Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
Nahum 2:1
CHAPTER II
Nineveh is now called upon to prepare for the approach of her
enemies, the instruments of Jehovah's vengeance, 1;
and the military array and muster, the very arms and dress, of
the Medes and Babylonians in the reigns of Cyaxares and
Nabopolassar; their rapid approach to the city; the process of
the siege, and the inundation of the river; the capture of the
place; the captivity, lamentation, and flight of the
inhabitants; the sacking of this immense, wealthy, and
exceedingly populous city; and the consequent desolation and
terror, are all described in the pathetic, vivid, and sublime
imagery of Hebrew poetry, 2-10.
This description is succeeded by a very beautiful and
expressive allegory, 11-12;
which is immediately explained, and applied to the city of
Nineveh, 13.
It is thought by some commentators that the metropolitan city
of the Assyrian empire is also intended by the tender and
beautiful simile, in the seventh verse, of a great princess
led captive, with her maids of honour attending her, bewailing
her and their own condition, by beating their breasts, and by
other expressions of sorrow.
NOTES ON CHAP. II
Verse Nahum 2:1. He that dasheth in pieces] Or scattereth. The Chaldeans and Medes.
Keep the munition] Guard the fenced places. From this to the end of the fifth verse, the preparations made at Nineveh to repel their enemies are described. The description is exceedingly picturesque.
Watch the way] By which the enemy is most likely to approach.
Make thy loins strong] Take courage.
Fortify thy power] Muster thy troops; call in all thy allies.