INTRODUCTION TO 1 CHRONICLES 15
David, having prepared a place for the ark of God, gathered the
Israelites, Levites, and priests, to assist in the bringing of it up
thereunto, 1 Chronicles 15:1 and which was done in a very honourable
and joyful manner, 1 Chronicles 15:24, though David, for his
beha... [ Continue Reading ]
AND DAVID MADE HIM HOUSES IN THE CITY OF DAVID,.... With the help of
the masons and carpenters Hiram sent him, 1 Chronicles 14:1, the royal
palace is meant, with all the apartments in it, which were many and
large, as so great a family he had required, and with all the out
houses to it necessary for... [ Continue Reading ]
THEN DAVID SAID,.... Either within himself, or to his ministers and
courtiers about him:
NONE OUGHT TO CARRY THE ARK OF GOD BUT THE LEVITES; he saw his former
mistake in employing those that were not Levites in bringing up the
ark from Kirjathjearim, and bringing it in a cart, and not on the
should... [ Continue Reading ]
AND DAVID GATHERED ALL ISRAEL TOGETHER TO JERUSALEM,.... The chief and
heads of the people:
TO BRING UP THE ARK OF THE LORD; from the house of Obededom, where it
had been three months, and for the sake of which his house was
blessed, and which David heard of; and this encouraged him to take
this st... [ Continue Reading ]
Ver. 4-10. AND DAVID ASSEMBLED THE CHILDREN OF AARON, AND THE LEVITES.
Whose business it was to bear the ark when there was any occasion for
it: and from hence to the end of 1 Chronicles 15:10 an account is
given of the Levites, and their number employed in this affair:
OF THE SONS OF KOHATH; a son... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Chronicles 15:4.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Chronicles 15:4.... [ Continue Reading ]
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AND DAVID CALLED FOR ZADOK AND ABIATHAR THE PRIESTS,.... See 2 Samuel
8:17
AND FOR THE LEVITES, FOR URIEL, ASAIAH, AND JOEL, SHEMAIAH, AND ELIEL,
AND AMMINADAB; the six chiefs before mentioned.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND HE SAID UNTO THEM, YE ARE THE CHIEF OF THE FATHERS OF THE
LEVITES,.... Of the families of the Levites, heads of their fathers'
houses:
SANCTIFY YOURSELVES, BOTH YE AND YOUR BRETHREN; respectively under
each, whose numbers are before given, by washing their bodies and
clothes, and abstaining fro... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR BECAUSE YE DID IT NOT AT THE FIRST,.... Did not sanctify
themselves, as the supplement in our version directs; but rather the
sense is, ye were not there at first, when the ark was brought from
Kirjathjearim as far as the house of Obededom, as they should have
been; they were not then employed,... [ Continue Reading ]
SO THE PRIESTS AND THE LEVITES SANCTIFIED THEMSELVES,.... As they were
ordered, and in the manner they should:
TO BRING UP THE ARK OF THE LORD GOD OF ISRAEL; for though it was
chiefly the work of the Levites, yet the priests might do it, and
sometimes did, see Joshua 3:13.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE CHILDREN OF THE LEVITES BARE THE ARK OF GOD UPON THEIR
SHOULDERS, WITH THE STAVES THEREON, AS MOSES COMMANDED, ACCORDING TO
THE WORD OF THE LORD. Not only bare it on their shoulders, but with
the staves in it, which rested on their shoulders, see Numbers 7:9,
the reason of this command, that... [ Continue Reading ]
AND DAVID SPAKE TO THE CHIEF OF THE LEVITES,.... The six before
mentioned, 1 Chronicles 15:11
TO APPOINT THEIR BRETHREN TO BE THE SINGERS; before the ark, as they
brought it up:
WITH INSTRUMENTS OF MUSIC, PSALTERIES, AND HARPS, AND CYMBALS; which
were used in those times, see 2 Samuel 6:5
SOUNDIN... [ Continue Reading ]
SO THE LEVITES APPOINTED HEMAN THE SON OF JOEL,.... The grandson of
Samuel the prophet, 1 Chronicles 6:33
AND OF HIS BRETHREN, ASAPH THE SON OF BERECHIAH; a famous singer,
often mentioned in the Psalms, 1 Chronicles 6:39
AND OF THE SONS OF MERARI THEIR BRETHREN, ETHAN THE SON OF KUSHAIAH;
the same... [ Continue Reading ]
AND WITH THEM THEIR BRETHREN OF THE SECOND DEGREE,.... Who were next
unto them, both in office and skill in singing:
THE FOURTEEN FOLLOWING, ZECHARIAH, BEN, AND JAAZIEL, AND SHEMIRAMOTH,
AND JEHIEL, AND UNNI, ELIAB, AND BENAIAH, AND MAASEIAH, AND
MATTITHIAH, AND ELIPHELEH, AND MIKNEIAH, AND OBEDEDO... [ Continue Reading ]
SO THE SINGERS, HEMAN, ASAPH, AND ETHAN,.... The three principal of
them: these were appointed
TO SOUND WITH CYMBALS OF BRASS; for as there were three sorts of
musical instruments, 1 Chronicles 15:16 these three chief singers had
one of those instruments appropriated to them, one of which were the... [ Continue Reading ]
AND ZECHARIAH, AND AZIEL, AND SHEMIRAMOTH, AND JEHIEL, AND UNNI, AND
ELIAB, AND MAASEIAH, AND BENAIAH,.... Who were eight of the second
degree; Aziel is the same with Jaaziel, 1 Chronicles 15:18 and Ben is
left out, in whose room Azaziah, in the next verse, seems to be put;
Ben is thought to be sick... [ Continue Reading ]
AND MATTITHIAH, AND ELIPHELEH, AND MIKNEIAH, AND OBEDEDOM, AND JEIEL,
AND AZAZIAH,.... These six were appointed to sound:
WITH HARPS ON THE SHEMINITH TO EXCEL; which Sheminith some take to be
an harp with eight strings, or the beginning of a song, or a musical
tone, the bass; see the title of Psalm... [ Continue Reading ]
AND CHENANIAH CHIEF OF THE LEVITES WAS FOR SONG,.... But the chief for
the song were Heman, Asaph, and Ethan; rather
FOR THE BURDEN, as the Targum; for the lifting up and bearing the ark:
HE INSTRUCTED ABOUT THE SONG; or about the taking up and bearing the
burden, the ark; directing when to take i... [ Continue Reading ]
AND BERECHIAH, AND ELKANAH, WERE DOORKEEPERS FOR THE ARK,.... Either
while it was at Kirjathjearim, and at Obededom's house; or rather
after it was put in the tabernacle David had prepared for it; though
it may be best of all to understand it, that those, as it was
carrying, went before it, to keep... [ Continue Reading ]
AND SHEBANIAH, AND JEHOSHAPHAT, AND NETHANEEL, AND AMASAI, AND
ZECHARIAH, AND BENAIAH, AND ELIEZER, THE PRIESTS, DID BLOW WITH THE
TRUMPETS BEFORE THE ARK OF GOD,.... With the silver trumpets; one use
of which was to blow with when the camps and ark of the Lord moved,
Numbers 10:5.
AND OBEDEDOM AND... [ Continue Reading ]
SO DAVID AND THE ELDERS OF ISRAEL, AND THE CAPTAINS OVER
THOUSANDS,.... He and the principal men of the nation, and the
officers of the army or militia:
WENT TO BRING UP THE ARK OF THE COVENANT OF THE LORD OUT OF THE HOUSE
OF OBEDEDOM WITH JOY; with all demonstrations of it; for which purpose
such... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IT CAME TO PASS, WHEN GOD HELPED THE LEVITES THAT BARE THE ARK OF
THE COVENANT OF THE LORD,.... Not merely granted them bodily strength
to carry it, which did not require a great deal; but helped them to
carry it with cheerfulness, and without fear, and so as to commit no
error, nor in any respe... [ Continue Reading ]
AND DAVID WAS CLOTHED WITH A ROBE OF FINE LINEN,.... For though a
king, he, being among the singers, was clothed as they; for so it
follows:
AND ALL THE LEVITES THAT BARE THE ARK, AND THE SINGERS, AND CHENANIAH
THE MASTER OF THE SONG; or of those that bore the burden, the ark, as
the Targum:
WITH... [ Continue Reading ]
THUS ALL ISRAEL BROUGHT UP THE ARK OF THE COVENANT OF THE LORD WITH
SHOUTING,.... See 2 Samuel 6:15.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IT CAME TO PASS, AS THE ARK OF THE COVENANT OF THE LORD CAME TO
THE CITY OF DAVID, THAT MICHAL THE DAUGHTER OF SAUL, LOOKING OUT AT A
WINDOW,.... Of the palace, to see the procession, see 2 Samuel 6:16
where not only this circumstance is related, and the inward contempt
she had David in, because... [ Continue Reading ]