INTRODUCTION TO 1 CHRONICLES 28
David, having convened the principal men of the nation, declared
Solomon his successor, whom God had chosen both to be king, and to
build the temple, 1 Chronicles 28:1, and exhorted both them and him to
serve the Lord, and build an house for him, 1 Chronicles 28:8, t... [ Continue Reading ]
AND DAVID ASSEMBLED ALL THE PRINCES OF ISRAEL, THE PRINCES OF THE
TRIBES,.... Whose names are given in 1 Chronicles 27:16
AND THE CAPTAINS OF THE COMPANIES THAT MINISTERED TO THE KING BY
COURSE; monthly, each having 24,000 men under him, whose names are
expressed, 1 Chronicles 27:2
AND THE CAPTAIN... [ Continue Reading ]
THEN DAVID THE KING STOOD UP UPON HIS FEET,.... Rose from the bed or
couch on which he lay, as Kimchi thinks, being somewhat recovered of
his paralytic disorder, and being willing to exert himself on this
occasion; or he rose up from the seat or throne, on which he before
sat, in honour to this augu... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT GOD SAID UNTO ME, THOU SHALT NOT BUILD AN HOUSE FOR MY NAME,....
This he said by Nathan the prophet, 2 Samuel 7:5
BECAUSE THOU HAST BEEN A MAN OF WAR, AND HAST SHED BLOOD: see
1 Chronicles 22:8.... [ Continue Reading ]
HOWBEIT, THE LORD GOD OF ISRAEL CHOSE ME BEFORE ALL THE HOUSE OF MY
FATHER TO BE KING OVER ISRAEL FOR EVER,.... Passing by all his
brethren who were elder than he, he pitched upon him, and ordered him
to be anointed king of Israel, see 1 Samuel 16:10, and that for ever,
for a long time, as long as h... [ Continue Reading ]
AND OF ALL MY SONS, FOR THE LORD HATH GIVEN ME MANY SONS,.... Whose
names, and the order of their birth, may be read in 1 Chronicles 3:1
HE HATH CHOSEN SOLOMON MY SON TO SIT UPON THE THRONE OF THE KINGDOM OF
THE LORD OVER ISRAEL; to be his successor in it: this he says to
observe to them, that this... [ Continue Reading ]
AND HE SAID UNTO ME, SOLOMON THAT SON, HE SHALL BUILD MY HOUSE,....
See 2 Samuel 7:13
AND MY COURTS; in the house or temple:
FOR I HAVE CHOSEN HIM TO BE MY SON; predestinated him to the adoption
of children, Ephesians 1:5
AND I WILL BE HIS FATHER; see 2 Samuel 7:14.... [ Continue Reading ]
MOREOVER, I WILL ESTABLISH HIS KINGDOM FOR EVER,.... The same is said
in 2 Samuel 7:13
IF HE BE CONSTANT TO DO MY COMMANDMENTS, AND MY JUDGMENTS, AS AT THIS
DAY; if he continued in the observance of them, as he had begun, and
went on in until that day; this is added here, and was not spoken by
Nath... [ Continue Reading ]
NOW THEREFORE, IN THE SIGHT OF ALL ISRAEL, THE CONGREGATION OF THE
LORD,.... Whom this assembly represented:
AND IN THE AUDIENCE OF OUR GOD; before him, as Jarchi, in whose
presence they were, and who heard and saw all that passed, and to whom
David appeals as a witness; the Targum is,
"before the... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THOU, SOLOMON MY SON,.... Who was present in this assembly, and
presented to them by David as his successor, and their future king:
and having addressed them, he turns himself to him, and exhorts him,
saying,
KNOW THOU THE GOD OF THY FATHER; who was his Father and covenant God,
and whom he serv... [ Continue Reading ]
TAKE HEED NOW,.... Of offending God by forsaking him; or see,
consider, and observe now what he was further about to say to him,
concerning the building of the temple, as follows:
FOR THE LORD HATH CHOSEN THEE TO BUILD AN HOUSE FOR THE SANCTUARY; a
temple for the ark, called the sanctuary, Numbers... [ Continue Reading ]
THEN DAVID GAVE TO SOLOMON HIS SON THE PATTERN OF THE PORCH,.... The
breadth, and length, and height of it, which was to be placed at the
east end of the temple, and was the entrance into it:
AND, OF THE HOUSES THEREOF; the holy place, and the most holy, which
latter is called the greater house, 2... [ Continue Reading ]
Ver. 12 AND THE PATTERN OF ALL THAT HE HAD BY THE SPIRIT,.... By the
Spirit of God, who gave him the whole form of the temple, and all
things relative to it; just as God showed to Moses the pattern of the
tabernacle in the mount; the Targum is, by the spirit of prophecy that
was with him. The Jews s... [ Continue Reading ]
AND ALSO FOR THE COURSES OF THE PRIESTS AND LEVITES,.... Where they
should serve, of which, as fixed and ordered by David, see
1 Chronicles 24:1
AND FOR ALL THE WORK OF THE SERVICE OF THE HOUSE OF THE LORD; they
should be employed in:
AND FOR ALL THE VESSELS OF SERVICE IN THE HOUSE OF THE LORD; w... [ Continue Reading ]
HE GAVE OF GOLD BY WEIGHT FOR THINGS OF GOLD, FOR ALL INSTRUMENTS OF
ALL MANNER OF SERVICE,.... Whatever was to be made of gold, David was
directed by the Spirit of God what weight or quantity of gold should
be made use of in making it, as appears from some following instances:
silver also
FOR ALL... [ Continue Reading ]
EVEN THE WEIGHT FOR THE CANDLESTICKS OF GOLD, AND FOR THEIR LAMPS OF
GOLD, BY WEIGHT FOR EVERY CANDLESTICK, AND FOR THE LAMPS THEREOF,....
These candlesticks were ten, and each had seven lamps, and were placed
five on one side the Mosaic candlestick, and five on the other, as say
the Jews, see 1 Kin... [ Continue Reading ]
AND BY WEIGHT HE GAVE GOLD FOR THE TABLES OF SHEWBREAD, FOR EVERY
TABLE,.... For though there were but one table for the shewbread in
the tabernacle of Moses, there were ten in the temple of Solomon, 2
Chronicles 4:8 and each of them contained one hundred pounds in weight
u:
AND LIKEWISE SILVER FOR... [ Continue Reading ]
ALSO PURE GOLD FOR THE FLESH HOOKS,.... To take the pieces of flesh
out of the pots, in which they were boiled:
AND THE BOWLS AND THE CUPS; AND FOR THE GOLDEN BASINS HE GAVE GOLD BY
WEIGHT FOR EVERY BASIN; which were vessels made use of for the
receiving and sprinkling the blood of the sacrifices:... [ Continue Reading ]
AND FOR THE ALTAR OF INCENSE REFINED GOLD BY WEIGHT,.... This was also
one hundred pounds weight in gold, with which it was to be overlaid w:
AND GOLD FOR THE PATTERN OF THE CHARIOT OF THE CHERUBIM; which were
two large ones, besides those which Moses made; and these were not
made of gold, as they... [ Continue Reading ]
ALL THIS, SAID DAVID, THE LORD MADE ME UNDERSTAND IN WRITING BY HIS
HAND UPON ME,.... Either by an impulse of his Spirit on him, whereby
it was as it were written on his mind, and as clearly represented to
him, as if he had it in writing before him; though the Jews think that
all was first made know... [ Continue Reading ]
AND DAVID SAID TO SOLOMON HIS SON, BE STRONG, AND OF GOOD COURAGE, AND
DO IT,.... 1 Chronicles 28:10
FEAR NOT, NOR BE DISMAYED; that thou shalt meet with any opposition in
the work, or not be able to finish it for want of materials and
workmen, or money to pay them:
FOR THE LORD GOD, [EVEN] MY GOD... [ Continue Reading ]
AND, BEHOLD, ALL THE COURSES OF THE PRIESTS AND THE LEVITES,.... Which
David had lately fixed to take their turns in the temple, when built:
even they shall be with thee
FOR ALL THE SERVICE OF THE HOUSE OF GOD; to advise and assist him in
everything relating to the service of the sanctuary, which t... [ Continue Reading ]