INTRODUCTION TO 2 CHRONICLES 28
This chapter contains the reign of Ahaz, and gives an account of the
idolatry he was guilty of, 2 Chronicles 28:1, what calamities came
upon him and his people, being delivered up into the hands of the
kings of Syria and Israel, who slew many, and carried others capt... [ Continue Reading ]
Ver. 1-4. AHAZ WAS TWENTY YEARS OLD WHEN HE BEGAN TO REIGN,.... These
verses are much the same with 2 Kings 16:2, only in 2 Chronicles 28:2
it is said,
HE MADE ALSO MOLTEN IMAGES FOR BAALIM; the several Baals or idols of
the nations round about, as well as served Jeroboam's calves; see
Judges 2:11,... [ Continue Reading ]
2 Chronicles 28:1... [ Continue Reading ]
2 Chronicles 28:1... [ Continue Reading ]
2 Chronicles 28:1... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEREFORE THE LORD HIS GOD DELIVERED HIM INTO THE HAND OF THE KING OF
SYRIA,.... Whose name was Rezin, 2 Kings 16:5, though that is an after
expedition to this, which is there related. The Lord is called the God
of Ahaz, because he was so of right; he had dominion over him, and
ought to have been wo... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR PEKAH SON OF REMALIAH,.... Who was at this time king of Israel:
SLEW IN JUDAH AN HUNDRED AND TWENTY THOUSAND IN ONE DAY, which were
all
VALIANT MEN; a great slaughter to be made at one time, and of valiant
men, but not so great as that in 2 Chronicles 13:17,
BECAUSE THEY HAD FORSAKEN THE LORD... [ Continue Reading ]
AND ZICHRI, A MIGHTY MAN OF EPHRAIM, SLEW MAASEIAH THE KING'S SON,....
Who therefore must have escaped being burnt in the valley of Hinnom,
or only was caused to pass through the fire there, 2 Chronicles 28:3,
AND AZRIKAM THE GOVERNOR OF THE HOUSE; steward or treasurer in the
king's house, in the s... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL CARRIED CAPTIVE OF THEIR BRETHREN TWO
HUNDRED THOUSAND WOMEN, SONS AND DAUGHTERS,.... Which was a very large
and unusual number to be carried captive; but having made such a
slaughter of the men, and the rest being intimidated thereby, it was
the more easily done:
AND TOO... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT A PROPHET OF THE LORD WAS THERE, WHOSE NAME WAS ODED,.... Not the
same that was in the time of Asa, 2 Chronicles 15:1,
AND HE WENT OUT BEFORE THE HOST THAT CAME TO SAMARIA; that was coming
thither; he went out of Samaria to meet them:
AND SAID UNTO THEM, BEHOLD, BECAUSE THE LORD GOD OF YOUR FA... [ Continue Reading ]
AND NOW YE PURPOSE TO KEEP UNDER THE CHILDREN OF JUDAH AND JERUSALEM
FOR BONDMEN AND BONDWOMEN UNTO YOU,.... As seemed by taking and
bringing captive such a number of them, contrary to the law, Leviticus
25:39
BUT ARE THERE NOT WITH YOU, EVEN WITH YOU, SINS AGAINST THE LORD YOUR
GOD? for which they... [ Continue Reading ]
NOW HEAR ME THEREFORE,.... And not only hear, but be obedient:
AND DELIVER THE CAPTIVES AGAIN, WHICH YE HAVE TAKEN OF YOUR BRETHREN;
their women, sons and daughters, even all of them, the whole 200,000:
FOR THE FIERCE WRATH OF GOD IS UPON YOU; hangs over your heads, and
will fall upon you, unless... [ Continue Reading ]
THEN CERTAIN OF THE HEADS OF THE CHILDREN OF EPHRAIM,.... Of the
principal men of the ten tribes, whose names follow:
AZARIAH THE SON OF JOHANAN, BERECHIAH THE SON OF MESHILLEMOTH, AND
JEHIZKIAH THE SON OF SHALLUM, AND AMASA THE SON OF HADLAI, STOOD UP
AGAINST THEM THAT CAME FROM THE WAR; who were... [ Continue Reading ]
AND SAID UNTO THEM, YE SHALL NOT BRING IN THE CAPTIVES HITHER,....
That is, into Samaria, near which it seems they now were:
FOR WHEREAS WE HAVE OFFENDED AGAINST THE LORD ALREADY; by exceeding in
their cruelty against their brethren of Judah, as well as by
worshipping the calves:
YE INTEND TO ADD... [ Continue Reading ]
SO THE ARMED MEN LEFT THE CAPTIVES AND THE SPOIL BEFORE THE PRINCES
AND THE CONGREGATION. Which were come out of Samaria to meet them;
such an effect had the word's of the prophet, and the princes, upon
them, that they not only left the captives with them, but the spoil,
to dispose of, as they thoug... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE MEN THAT WERE EXPRESSED BY NAME ROSE UP,.... Either those
before named, 2 Chronicles 28:12 as Jarchi, and so the Vulgate Latin
version; or such as they pitched upon, nominated, and appointed:
AND TOOK THE CAPTIVES, AND WITH THE SPOIL CLOTHED ALL THAT WERE NAKED
AMONG THEM, AND ARRAYED THEM,... [ Continue Reading ]
AT THAT TIME DID KING AHAZ SEND TO THE KINGS OF ASSYRIA TO HELP HIM.
To Tiglathpileser, and his son, see 2 Kings 16:7, and the Septuagint,
Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions, read in the singular, and
so the Targum.... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR AGAIN THE EDOMITES HAD COME,.... As in the days of Jehoshaphat, 2
Chronicles 20:10,
AND SMITTEN JUDAH, AND CARRIED AWAY CAPTIVES; taking the advantage of
the weak and low condition Ahaz was in, and which was the reason of
his sending to the king of Assyria.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE PHILISTINES ALSO HAD INVADED THE CITIES OF THE LOW COUNTRY,....
Which lay nearest to them, as Sharon, Lydda, Joppa, c. in revenge of
what Uzziah had done to them, 2 Chronicles 26:6, and of the south of
Judah they penetrated as far as that, from the west to the south of
the land:
AND HAD TAKEN B... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR THE LORD BROUGHT JUDAH LOW BECAUSE OF AHAZ KING OF ISRAEL,....
Because of his impieties and idolatries, which the people by his
example went into; he is called king of Israel, because he walked in
the ways of the kings of Israel, and because he ruled over two of the
tribes of Israel, and of righ... [ Continue Reading ]
AND TILGATHPILNESER KING OF ASSYRIA CAME UNTO HIM,.... Not to
Jerusalem, but to Damascus, where he made a diversion in his favour,
and took that city, and where Ahaz met him, 2 Kings 16:9
AND DISTRESSED HIM, BUT STRENGTHENED HIM NOT; exhausted his treasures,
and laid a tribute upon him, but did not... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR AHAZ TOOK AWAY A PORTION OUT OF THE HOUSE OF THE LORD, AND OUT OF
THE HOUSE OF THE KING, AND OF THE PRINCES,.... A part out of the
treasures of the temple, and a part out of his own treasures, and
another which he levied upon his nobles:
AND GAVE IT UNTO THE KING OF ASSYRIA; sent it to him as a... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IN THE TIME OF HIS DISTRESS DID HE TRESPASS YET MORE AGAINST THE
LORD,.... By increasing his idolatries, as appears by what he did, in
imitation of what he saw at Damascus, where he had an interview with
the king of Assyria, 2 Kings 16:10
THIS IS THAT KING AHAZ; that monster of iniquity, than w... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR HE SACRIFICED UNTO THE GODS OF DAMASCUS, WHICH SMOTE HIM,.... As
he foolishly imagined, that they might do him no more hurt; as it is
said of the Indians, that they worship the devil, that he may not hurt
them; but that a king of Judah should do this is monstrous stupidity;
rather therefore the... [ Continue Reading ]
AND GATHERED TOGETHER THE VESSELS OF THE HOUSE OF GOD, AND CUT IN
PIECES THE VESSELS OF THE HOUSE OF GOD,.... And converted them to his
own use, sold them, or melted the gold and silver, of which they were,
and made money of them, his treasures being exhausted:
AND SHUT UP THE DOORS OF THE HOUSE OF... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IN EVERY CITY OF JUDAH HE MADE HIGH PLACES TO BURN INCENSE UNTO
THE GODS,.... The gods of Damascus, and other idols; this he did to
prevent their coming to Jerusalem to worship.... [ Continue Reading ]
Ver. 26,27. NOW THE REST OF HIS ACTS,.... Of these two verses,
2 Kings 16:19,
2 Kings 16:20.... [ Continue Reading ]
2 Chronicles 28:26... [ Continue Reading ]