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A parenthesis giving the earlier reforms of Josiah.
2 Kings 23:4
THE PRIESTS OF THE SECOND ORDER - This is a new expression; and
probably refers to the ordinary priests, called here “priests of the
s...
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2. THE RESULTS OF THE REVIVAL AND THE DEATH OF JOSIAH
CHAPTER 23:1-30
_ 1. The People hear the law (2 Kings 23:1; 2 Chronicles 34)_
2. Josiah makes a covenant (2 Kings 23:3)
3. The great reformati...
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2 KINGS 23:3. BY THE PILLAR. COVENANT: for the word pillar see 2 Kings
11:14 and 1 Kings 7:21. In the latter passage it is used for the two
great brazen pillars set up by Solomon before the porch of t...
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THE ALTAR. Compare 1 Kings 12:32; 1 Kings 12:33.
MADE ISRAEL TO SIN. See note on 1 Kings 14:16....
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HIGH PLACE— Houbigant thinks it may be collected from hence, that
the high places were made of wood raised up in the manner of a
theatre. See 2 Kings 23:13....
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F. THE REFORMATION INTENSIFIED 23:4-23
The author deals with the reformation launched by Josiah
geographically rather than chronologically. He discusses (1) the
cleansing of the Temple (2 Kings 23:4-7...
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_MOREOVER THE ALTAR THAT WAS AT BETHEL, AND THE HIGH PLACE WHICH
JEROBOAM THE SON OF NEBAT, WHO MADE ISRAEL TO SIN, HAD MADE, BOTH THAT
ALTAR AND THE HIGH PLACE HE BRAKE DOWN, AND BURNED THE HIGH PLAC...
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RELIGIOUS REFORM. JOSIAH'S DEATH
2. The prophets] Jeremiah, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah lived about this
time. READ IN THEIR EARS] cp. the similar proceeding related in
Nehemiah 8:4.;...
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THE ALTAR THAT _was_ AT BETH-EL] see 1 Kings 12:32; 1 Kings 12:33.
BURNED THE HIGH PLACE] probably the shrine erected upon it, which
elsewhere is styled a 'house of high places.'...
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THE LAST KINGS OF *ISRAEL AND *JUDAH
BOOK OF 2 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 23
THE *COVENANT WITH THE *LORD
V1 The king called together all the leaders of *Judah and Jerusalem.
V2 He went to th...
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THE ALTAR... AND THE HIGH PLACE. — The _and_ is wanting in the
Hebrew, LXX., and Targum.It is supplied in the Syriac, Vulgate, and
Arabic, correctly as regards the sense; see below. Grammatically,
“th...
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וְ גַ֨ם אֶת ־הַ מִּזְבֵּ֜חַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר
בְּ
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JOSIAH
B.C. 639-608
2 Kings 22:1; 2 Kings 23:1
Jos., "Ant.," X 4:1.
"In outline dim and vast
Their fearful shadows cast
The giant forms of Empires, on their way
To ruin: one by one
They tower,...
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JOSIAH'S REFORMATION
2 Kings 22:8; 2 Kings 23:1
"And the works of Josias were upright before his Lord with a heart
full of godliness."
- #/RAPC 1Es 1:23
"From Zion shall go forth the Law, and the...
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PROVING HIS WHOLE-HEARTEDNESS
2 Kings 23:15
Josiah carried his drastic reforms even to Samaria, thus fulfilling a
prophecy uttered 350 years before. See 1 Kings 13:2. The old leaven
having now been c...
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In this chapter we have a graphic account of the reformation following
the discovery of the book of the Law. It was carried out by the
splendid enthusiasm and energy of Josiah, and it is interesting t...
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Moreover (n) the altar that [was] at Bethel, [and] the high place
which Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin, had made,
both that altar and the high place he brake down, and burned the hi...
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Bethel had perhaps fallen into the hands of Juda, after the Israelites
had been led away. (Calmet) --- Josias exercised the like authority
throughout all Samaria, (ver. 19.) as the country properly be...
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When the king had finished reading the words of God's holy law, he
proceeded with an holy zeal to bear testimony to God's truth, in the
destruction of all that God's holy law had forbidden. And what a...
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Well, then, in the next portion of our book (2 Kings 21:1-26) we see
how truly a pious father may be followed by an impious son. Manasseh,
young as he was, did not only begin to reign, but "did that w...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 22 AND 23.
Observe what grace raised up Hezekiah and Josiah, both of whom were
born of fathers given up to idolatry, and followed by sons who were
equally aba...
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Moreover the altar that [was] at Bethel, [and] the high place which
Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin, had made, both that
altar and the high place he brake down, and burned the high p...
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_The altar that was at Beth-el he brake down_ Probably this city was
now under the kingdom of Judah, to which it was added by Abijah long
before this time. And it is probable, since the ten tribes wer...
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1 Iosiah causeth the booke to bee read in a solemne assembly.
3 He reneweth the Couenant of the LORD.
4 He destroyeth idolatry.
15 He burnt dead mens bones vpon the altar of Bethel, as was
foreprop...
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Moreover, the altar that was at Bethel, within the former boundaries
of Israel, now near the southern border of Samaria, AND THE HIGH PLACE
WHICH JEROBOAM, THE SON OF NEHAT, WHO MADE ISRAEL TO SIN, HA...
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THE COVENANT RENEWED...
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JOSIAH'S COVENANT AND JUDGMENT OF IDOLATRY
(vv.1-20)
Being king in Judah and therefore the representative of all the
people, Josiah realised his responsibility of involving them all in
hearing the W...
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15-24 Josiah's zeal extended to the cities of Israel within his
reach. He carefully preserved the sepulchre of that man of God, who
came from Judah to foretell the throwing down of Jeroboam's altar....
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THE ALTAR THAT WAS AT BETH-EL. QUESTION. How could he rightly do this,
seeing Beth-el was a part of the kingdom of Israel, not of Judah?
ANSWER. Either, first, This city was now under the kingdom of J...
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2 Kings 23:15 altar H4196 Bethel H1008 place H1116 Jeroboam H3379 son
H1121 Nebat H5028 Israel H3478 sin H2398 ...
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DETAILS OF JOSIAH'S REFORMS WHICH TOOK PLACE THROUGHOUT HIS REIGN OVER
MANY YEARS (2 KINGS 23:5).
What is now described would have commenced well before Josiah's
eighteenth year as the Temple was puri...
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CONTENTS: Law read to the people. The king's covenant and
reformations.
CHARACTERS: God, Josiah, Hilkiah. Pharaoh-neche, Jehoahaz, Jehoikim,
Eliakim.
CONCLUSION: We should put ourselves heartily int...
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2 Kings 23:29. _He slew him at Megiddo, when he had seen him;_ as in 2
Kings 14:8. It would seem from this phrase that the two kings were
engaged in single combat. This was an error for which Josiah f...
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_And the King sent, and they gathered unto him all the elders of Judah
and of Jerusalem._
GOOD AIMS AND BAD METHODS
The verses I have selected record and illustrate good alms and bad
methods.
I. Go...
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2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 23:15 ALTAR AT BETHEL. Josiah not only
destroys but also defiles (vv. 2 Kings 23:8,...
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THE DESTRUCTION OF IDOLATRY BY JOSIAH
CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
2 Kings 23:1. THE KING SENT AND GATHERED ALL THE ELDERS OF JUDAH—Not
content to hide from coming ill under God’s promise of imm...
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EXPOSITION
2 KINGS 23:1
JOSIAH'S RENEWAL OF THE COVENANT. HIS REFORMS AND DEATH. REIGN OF
JEHOAHAZ. ACCESSION OF JEHO
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And the king stood by the pillar, and he made a covenant before the
LORD, to walk after the LORD, and to keep his commandments and the
testimonies and the statutes with their heart and with their soul...
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1 Kings 12:28; 1 Kings 14:16; 1 Kings 15:30; 1 Kings 21:22;...
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Beth — el — Probably this city was now under the kingdom of Judah,
to which it was added by Abijah long since. And it is probable, since
the ten tribes were carried away, many cities had put themselve...