INTRODUCTION TO EXODUS 35
This chapter begins with a renewal of the command of the sabbath,
Exodus 35:1 and contains an order for a freewill offering to be
brought for the service of the sanctuary, and specifies the things to
be brought, and for what uses, Exodus 35:4 to which there was a ready
co... [ Continue Reading ]
AND MOSES GATHERED ALL THE CONGREGATION OF THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL
TOGETHER,.... According to Jarchi, on the morrow after the day of
atonement; that is, the next day after his descent from the mount,
being desirous of setting about the building of the tabernacle, and
making all things appertaining to... [ Continue Reading ]
SIX DAYS SHALL WORK BE DONE,.... Or "may be done" u; everyone might do
what work he pleased, or the business of his calling, on the six days
of the weeks; he had liberty granted him of God, and might make use of
it for the advantage of himself and his family; unless this can be
thought to have a pec... [ Continue Reading ]
YE SHALL KINDLE NO FIRE THROUGHOUT YOUR HABITATIONS UPON THE SABBATH
DAY. This law seems to be a temporary one, and not to be continued,
nor is it said to be throughout their generations as elsewhere, where
the law of the sabbath is given or repeated; it is to be restrained to
the building of the ta... [ Continue Reading ]
AND MOSES SPAKE UNTO ALL THE CONGREGATION OF THE CHILDREN OF
ISRAEL,.... Continued his speech to them, being convened by him, after
by way of preface he had repeated the law of the sabbath, with an
additional circumstance to it, "pro tempore":
SAYING, THIS IS THE THING WHICH THE LORD COMMANDED; ord... [ Continue Reading ]
Ver. 5-9. TAKE YE FROM AMONGST YOU AN OFFERING UNTO THE LORD,.... That
is, they were to take a part of their substance, of what they were
possessed of, every man according to his ability, out of what he had
in his hand that was suitable, and present it as a freewill offering
to the Lord, for the use... [ Continue Reading ]
Exodus 35:5.... [ Continue Reading ]
Exodus 35:5.... [ Continue Reading ]
Exodus 35:5.... [ Continue Reading ]
Exodus 35:5.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND EVERY WISE HEARTED AMONG YOU SHALL COME,.... Every ingenious man,
that is skilful in any mechanic art and business, who has a peculiar
turn of mind, and employs his thoughts to improve, in a curious
manner, in whatsoever manufactory he is concerned, every such an one
is invited by Moses to come... [ Continue Reading ]
THE TABERNACLE,.... Which is not a general name for the whole, the
court, the holy place, and the holy of holies; but designs the ten
fine linen curtains curiously wrought; or the under curtains, as
Jarchi expresses it, which were within:
HIS TENT; the curtains of goats' hair, which were a covering... [ Continue Reading ]
THE ARK AND THE STAVES THEREOF,.... To carry it with, which were all
made of shittim wood:
[WITH] THE MERCY SEAT; made of pure gold; these were set in the most
holy place:
AND THE VAIL OF THE COVERING; which divided between the holy and the
holy of holies; of these see Exodus 25:10.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE TABLE AND HIS STAVES, AND ALL HIS VESSELS,.... The table of
shewbread, and all things appertaining to it:
AND THE SHEWBREAD; which is mentioned for the sake of the table, and
to show what was intended, and the use of it; for otherwise the
shewbread was not yet to be made, nor by the artificers... [ Continue Reading ]
THE CANDLESTICK ALSO FOR THE LIGHT, AND HIS FURNITURE,.... The tongs
and snuff dishes:
AND HIS LAMPS, WITH THE OIL FOR THE LIGHT; the cups, in which were put
the oil and the wicks to burn and give light, as Jarchi interprets
them; of these see Exodus 25:31.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE INCENSE ALTAR, AND HIS STAVES,.... Which were overlaid with
gold; hence this altar was called the golden altar, of which see
Exodus 30:1
AND THE ANOINTING OIL AND SWEET INCENSE; each of which were made of
various spices, see Exodus 30:23
AND THE HANGING FOR THE DOOR AT THE ENTERING IN OF T... [ Continue Reading ]
THE ALTAR OF BURNT OFFERING WITH HIS BRAZEN GRATE, HIS STAVES, AND ALL
HIS VESSELS,.... Of which see Exodus 27:1
THE LAVER AND HIS FOOT; Aben Ezra here observes that it had no staves,
and conjectures it was carried in wagons when removed.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE HANGINGS OF THE COURT,.... Of the tabernacle, the outward court,
which were of fine twined linen, a hundred cubits long on each side,
north and south, and fifty cubits broad, east and west; see Exodus
27:9
HIS PILLARS, AND THEIR SOCKETS; the pillars were they on which the
hangings were hung; an... [ Continue Reading ]
THE PINS OF THE TABERNACLE,.... Which were to fix and fasten the ends
of the curtains in the ground, that they might not be moved with the
wind, as Jarchi observes:
AND THE PINS OF THE COURT, AND THEIR CORDS; which were for the same
use; see Exodus 27:19.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE CLOTHS OF SERVICE, TO DO SERVICE IN THE HOLY PLACE,.... To wrap up
the various vessels of the tabernacle, when removed from place to
place; see Exodus 31:10 or the priests' vestments, in which they did
their service, and therefore it follows, by way of apposition:
THE HOLY GARMENTS FOR AARON TH... [ Continue Reading ]
AND ALL THE CONGREGATION OF THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL DEPARTED FROM THE
PRESENCE OF MOSES. After they had heard what Moses was ordered to
propose unto them, they immediately went to their tents, and fetched
what they had with them, or were willing to part with, and brought it
directly as a freewill off... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THEY CAME EVERYONE WHOSE HEART STIRRED HIM UP,.... Who felt an
impulse upon his mind, a strong inclination in him:
AND EVERYONE WHOM HIS SPIRIT MADE WILLING; or was endowed with a free
and liberal spirit, and was heartily willing to bear a part, and
cheerfully contribute to this service; otherw... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THEY CAME BOTH MEN AND WOMEN, AS MANY AS WERE WILLING HEARTED,....
And none else were asked to come; and this supposes, that as there
were many of both sexes that were quite cordial, and heartily willing
to contribute to the uttermost of what they had for this service, so
there were others that... [ Continue Reading ]
AND EVERY MAN WITH WHOM WAS FOUND BLUE, AND PURPLE, AND SCARLET,....
Wool or yarn of either of the colours; unless it can be supposed there
might be with some of them the ingredients with which colours were
made, brought with them out of Egypt:
AND FINE LINEN; they had brought out of Egypt, and for... [ Continue Reading ]
EVERY ONE THAT DID OFFER AN OFFERING OF SILVER AND BRASS BROUGHT THE
LORD'S OFFERING,.... Every one that had any quantity of either of
these, whose heart was inclined freely to part therewith, brought it
as a freewill offering to the Lord:
AND EVERY MAN WITH WHOM WAS SHITTIM WOOD; or acacia, a sort... [ Continue Reading ]
AND ALL THE WOMEN THAT WERE WISE HEARTED,.... That were ingenious, and
had a good hand at spinning particularly, these were of the common and
lower sort; the more honourable and richer sort of women are before
mentioned, as bringing jewels or ornaments of gold of different sorts:
but these were such... [ Continue Reading ]
AND ALL THE WOMEN WHOSE HEART STIRRED THEM UP IN WISDOM,.... To be
ingenious in their business, and to study to do it in a curious
manner, and to do that which others could not:
SPUN GOATS' [HAIR]; some join the phrase, "in wisdom", in the
preceding clause with this, neglecting the accent "Athnach... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE RULERS BROUGHT ONYX STONES, AND STONES TO BE SET,.... Or
"stones of fillings" d, to be set in ouches, and fill them up, as
stones set in rings do:
FOR THE EPHOD, AND FOR THE BREASTPLATE; the onyx stones were for the
shoulder pieces of the ephod; and the other stones were for the
breastplate... [ Continue Reading ]
AND SPICE AND OIL,.... Such excellent spices and precious oil, pure
oil olive, as the common people had not, and which they brought out of
Egypt; the one was
FOR THE LIGHT: for the light of the candlestick only; the oil, and
other spices,
WERE FOR THE ANOINTING OIL, AND FOR THE SWEET INCENSE; the... [ Continue Reading ]
THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL BROUGHT A WILLING OFFERING UNTO THE LORD,....
What they did, whether more or less, they did it cheerfully and
willingly, as to the Lord, for his service and glory:
EVERY MAN AND WOMAN, WHOSE HEART MADE THEM WILLING TO BRING FOR ALL
MANNER OF WORK, WHICH THE LORD HAD COMMANDED... [ Continue Reading ]
AND MOSES SAID UNTO THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL,.... After they had brought
their several freewill offerings:
SEE; observe, take notice of this, for your encouragement, that your
service will not be in vain, for want of proper persons to perform
this work, and to guide, direct, and oversee it:
THE LORD... [ Continue Reading ]
Ver. 31-33. AND HE HATH FILLED HIM WITH THE SPIRIT OF GOD,.... This
and the two following verses contain the account of the qualifications
of Bezaleel, which he had in an extraordinary manner from the Lord,
and these are expressed in the same words as in Exodus 31:3,
Exodus 31:3 Exodus 31:4 Exodus... [ Continue Reading ]
Exodus 35:31... [ Continue Reading ]
Exodus 35:31... [ Continue Reading ]
AND HE HATH PUT IN HIS HEART THAT HE MAY TEACH,.... Instruct others in
the things be had knowledge of; the Lord not only gave him gifts of
wisdom, understanding, and knowledge, to devise and contrive curious
works, and how to perform them, but gave him a capacity, and inclined
his mind to teach othe... [ Continue Reading ]
THEM HATH HE FILLED WITH WISDOM OF HEART,.... Or wisdom in their
heart, a large measure of it, signified by their being filled with it;
and whatever wisdom men have, whether in things natural, civil, moral,
or spiritual, it is all of God: this was
TO WORK ALL MANNER OF WORK, OF THE ENGRAVER; which... [ Continue Reading ]