INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 47
This chapter gives an account of the vision of the holy waters, and of
the borders of the holy land, and the division of it to Israelites and
strangers. The waters are described by the original and spring of
them,
Ezekiel 47:1, by the progress and increase of them, Ezeki... [ Continue Reading ]
AFTERWARD HE BROUGHT ME AGAIN UNTO THE DOOR OF THE HOUSE,.... The door
of the temple, even of the holy of holies; hither the prophet is said
to be brought again, or "brought back" x; for he was last in the
corners of the outward court, viewing the kitchens or boiling places
of the ministers; but now... [ Continue Reading ]
THEN BROUGHT HE ME OUT OF THE WAY OF THE GATE NORTHWARD,.... Out of
the inward court where he was, by the way of the north gate, the
eastern gate being shut:
AND LED ME ABOUT THE WAY WITHOUT UNTO THE UTTER GATE, BY THE WAY THAT
LOOKETH EASTWARD; and from thence he had him round to the outward
easte... [ Continue Reading ]
AND WHEN THE MAN THAT HAD THE LINE IN HIS HAND,.... The same as in
Ezekiel 40:3 and is no other than Christ, who appeared in a human form
to the prophet; and who hitherto had only made use of the measuring
reed in taking the dimensions of the house, and what appertained to
it; but now he uses the li... [ Continue Reading ]
AND AGAIN HE MEASURED A THOUSAND, AND BROUGHT ME THROUGH THE WATERS;
THE WATERS WERE TO THE KNEES,.... The man with his line measured
another thousand cubits straight on from the first; and then bid the
prophet cross and ford them again, and then they were knee deep:
AGAIN HE MEASURED A THOUSAND, A... [ Continue Reading ]
AFTERWARD HE MEASURED A THOUSAND,.... A fourth time a thousand cubits.
Some think these four measurings respect the preaching of the Gospel
in the four parts of the world; but rather they refer to four
remarkable seasons of the ministry of it; as in the times of John the
Baptist, and the disciples o... [ Continue Reading ]
AND HE SAID UNTO ME, SON OF MAN, HAST THOU SEEN THIS? c]. That is, the
man that measured the waters said to the prophet, hast thou carefully
observed all this from whence the waters flowed? from what small
beginnings they rose, and gradually increased? how they first issued
forth, as out of a vial a... [ Continue Reading ]
NOW WHEN I HAD RETURNED,.... To the brink of the river:
BEHOLD, AT THE BANK OF THE RIVER WERE VERY MANY TREES ON THE ONE SIDE,
AND ON THE OTHER; here was a new wonder observed, which had not been
before; and therefore this note of admiration, "behold!" is prefixed;
on a sudden sprung up trees on ea... [ Continue Reading ]
THEN SAID HE UNTO ME,.... The man that measured the waters spoke to
the prophet again, and showed him the course of the waters; the
quickening and healing virtue of them, and the multitude of fish in
them:
THESE WATERS ISSUE OUT TOWARD THE EAST COUNTRY; the Gospel was first
preached in the eastern... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IT SHALL COME TO PASS THAT EVERYTHING THAT LIVETH, WHICH
MOVETH,.... That is, every living man; everyone that lives naturally
or corporeally, that lives, moves, and has his being in God, as all
men have, Acts 17:28,
WHITHERSOEVER THE RIVERS SHALL COME, SHALL LIVE; or, "the two rivers"
i; the wa... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IT SHALL COME TO PASS,.... In Gospel times: what follows had a
fulfilment in the first times of the Gospel, and will have a greater
in the latter times of it:
THAT THE FISHERS SHALL STAND UPON IT; upon the brink of the river, or
the shore of the sea, whose waters will be healed by this river
ru... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT THE MIRY PLACES THEREOF, AND THE MARSHES THEREOF,.... That is, of
the sea; the waters of which were healed, by the waters of the
sanctuary coming into them: but the ditches and lakes, the miry and
marsh ground, separate from the sea, which lay near it, and upon the
borders of it,
SHALL NOT BE H... [ Continue Reading ]
AND BY THE RIVER ON THE BANKS THEREOF, ON THIS SIDE AND ON THAT
SIDE,.... On each side of the river, on the banks of it:
SHALL GROW ALL TREES FOR MEAT; such as bear fruit, that may be eaten,
and is good for food: by these "trees" are meant truly gracious souls,
converted persons, real Christians, t... [ Continue Reading ]
THUS SAITH THE LORD GOD, THIS SHALL BE THE BORDER,.... Of the land of
Israel, as described in the following verses; which being different
from, and much larger, and more extensive, than it was in the times of
Moses or Joshua, or than it was either before or after the captivity
in Babylon, shows that... [ Continue Reading ]
AND YE SHALL INHERIT IT, ONE AS WELL AS ANOTHER,.... That is, the
twelve tribes shall equally inherit it; one tribe shall not have more,
and another less, but each alike: this was not the case, at the
division of the land, in the times of Moses and Joshua; for to such
tribes as were very numerous a... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THIS SHALL BE THE BORDER OF THE LAND TOWARD THE NORTH SIDE,....
The description of the borders of the land begins on the north side;
because the Gospel, and the interest of Christ, would be, as they now
are, chiefly in the northern part of the world, before the latter day
glory takes place, and... [ Continue Reading ]
HAMATH, BEROTHAH, SIBRAIM,.... The line of the northern border should
be drawn on by Hamath, the same with Antiochia in Syria, since called
Epiphania, as Jerom observes, from Antiochus Epiphanies; and go on by
Berothah, a city of Hadadezer king of Zobah, 2 Samuel 8:8, the same
with the Barothena of... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE BORDER FROM THE SEA SHALL BE HAZARENAN, THE BORDER OF
DAMASCUS,.... Which was the furthermost part and end of the northern
border, as fixed by Moses, Numbers 34:9:
AND THE NORTH NORTHWARD, AND THE BORDER OF HAMATH; if this is carrying
on the border further, it seems to be another Hamath, di... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE EAST SIDE YE SHALL MEASURE HAURAN,.... The line of the eastern
border of the land shall begin at Hauran or Auranitis; see
Ezekiel 47:16, which lay to the south s of Damascus: and it follows,
AND FROM THE LAND OF ISRAEL BY JORDAN, FROM THE BORDER UNTO THE EAST
SEA; and so from Damascus, the... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THE SOUTH SIDE SOUTHWARD FROM TAMAR,.... Not Jericho, as the
Targum, Jarchi, and Kimchi, called by this name from the palm trees
which grew near it; according to Jerom, this is Palmyra, so called for
the same reason; but it is rather Engedi, called Hazazontamar,
2 Chronicles 20:2, the line of t... [ Continue Reading ]
THE WEST SIDE ALSO SHALL BE THE GREAT SEA FROM THE BORDER,.... From
the border of Egypt, and the river of it, to the Mediterranean sea, is
the west side of the land, and the western border of it; hence the
western point is often expressed in Scripture by the sea:
TILL A MAN COME OVER AGAINST HAMATH... [ Continue Reading ]
SO SHALL YE DIVIDE THIS LAND UNTO YOU,.... As thus bounded, east,
west, north, and south:
ACCORDING TO THE TRIBES OF ISRAEL; Ezekiel 47:13.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IT SHALL COME TO PASS,.... In the last days, under the Gospel
dispensation:
THAT YE SHALL DIVIDE IT BY LOT FOR AN INHERITANCE UNTO YOU; who were
Israelites, both by natural descent, and by the Spirit and grace of
God: the Gospel was first preached to Israel after the flesh, and made
effectual t... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IT SHALL COME TO PASS, THAT IN WHAT TRIBE THE STRANGER
SOJOURNETH,.... Whatsoever particular congregation or church these
strangers and sojourners (as all the Lord's people are in this world,
and even in their church state), or those Gentiles before described,
shall be nearest unto, and to which... [ Continue Reading ]