INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 66
This chapter treats of the same things as the former, the rejection of
the unbelieving Jews, and the regard had to them that did believe; the
conversion of that people in the latter day; the calling of the
Gentiles, and the happy state of the church in the last times. The... [ Continue Reading ]
THUS SAITH THE LORD, THE HEAVEN IS MY THRONE,.... The third heaven,
the heaven of heavens, where angels and glorified saints are, and some
in bodies, as Enoch and Elijah, and where now Christ is in human
nature; this is the seat of the divine Majesty, where he in a most
illustrious manner displays h... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR ALL THOSE THINGS HATH MINE HAND MADE,.... The heavens and the
earth, which are his throne and footstool; and therefore, since he is
the Creator of all things, he must be immense, omnipresent, and cannot
be included in any space or place:
AND ALL THOSE THINGS HAVE BEEN, SAITH THE LORD; or "are... [ Continue Reading ]
HE THAT KILLETH AN OX, IS AS IF HE SLEW A MAN,.... Not that killed the
ox of his neighbour, which, according to law, he was to pay for; or
that killed one for food, which was lawful to be done; but that slew
one, and offered it as a sacrifice; not blamed because blind or lame,
or had any blemish in... [ Continue Reading ]
I ALSO WILL CHOOSE THEIR DELUSIONS,.... Suffer them to approve and
make choice of such persons that should delude and deceive them; as
the Scribes and Pharisees, who were wolves in sheep's clothing, and
through their appearance of sanctity deceived many, and by their long
prayers devoured widows' ho... [ Continue Reading ]
HEAR THE WORD OF THE LORD, YE THAT TREMBLE AT HIS WORD,.... This is
said to the comfort of the believing Jews, who are thus described;
Isaiah 66:2:
YOUR BRETHREN THAT HATED YOU, THAT CAST YOU OUT FOR MY NAME'S SAKE; as
the unbelieving Jews, the Pharisees; and so Jarchi interprets it of
the children... [ Continue Reading ]
A VOICE OF NOISE FROM THE CITY,.... From the city of Jerusalem, as the
Targum; so Kimchi, who says, that in the days of the Messiah shall go
out of Jerusalem the voice of noise concerning Gog and Magog: this
indeed respects the days of the Messiah, but such as are now past, and
a voice of crying in... [ Continue Reading ]
BEFORE SHE TRAVAILED, SHE BROUGHT FORTH,.... That is, Zion, as appears
from the following verse: lest it should be thought that the interest
of Christ would be swallowed up and lost in the destruction of the
Jews, this, and what follows, are said concerning the conversion of
many of that people, bot... [ Continue Reading ]
WHO HATH HEARD SUCH A THING? WHO HATH SEEN SUCH THINGS?.... Such
numerous conversions, as after related; suggesting that they were
wonderful and surprising, unheard of, what had never been seen in the
world before, and which were amazing and astonishing to the church
herself; see Isaiah 49:21,
SHAL... [ Continue Reading ]
SHALL I BRING TO THE BIRTH, AND NOT CAUSE TO BRING FORTH, SAITH THE
LORD?.... Or, "to the place of breaking" forth of children, as in
Hosea 13:13, the womb, and the mouth of it: or, "shall I break or
open" that, so some s render it; lest too much should or seem to be
attributed to the Church, she b... [ Continue Reading ]
REJOICE YE WITH JERUSALEM, AND BE GLAD WITH HER,.... The church; she
bringing forth so many spiritual children to Christ; just as, when a
woman is delivered of a child, her friends and neighbours congratulate
her upon it, and rejoice with her on that account; as Elisabeth's
neighbours and relations... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT YE MAY SUCK, AND BE SATISFIED WITH THE BREAST OF HER
CONSOLATIONS,.... This, according to our version, expresses the end of
the church's friends being called together to rejoice with her, that
they might partake of her joys and comforts, delights and pleasures:
but the words may be better rende... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR THUS SAITH THE LORD, BEHOLD, I WILL EXTEND PEACE TO HER LIKE A
RIVER,.... As the river Euphrates, so the Targum; or as the Nile,
which overflowed Egypt, and made it fruitful; or as any flowing river,
large and spreading, continuing to flow, and brings blessings with it
where it comes; and so den... [ Continue Reading ]
AS ONE WHOM HIS MOTHER COMFORTETH, SO WILL I COMFORT YOU,.... Though
ordinances are means, and ministers are instruments of comfort, God is
the sole efficient cause of it; and very wonderful it is that he
should condescend to administer it, since he is an immense and
infinite Being, the high and lof... [ Continue Reading ]
AND WHEN YE SEE THIS,.... All the above things prophesied of come to
pass; the conversion of the Jews; the peaceable and prosperous
condition of the church of Christ; and perceive, feel, and enjoy the
comforts of God in an experimental manner:
YOUR HEART SHALL REJOICE; for nothing can be matter of... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR, BEHOLD, THE LORD WILL COME WITH FIRE,.... Either with material
fire, with which mystical Babylon or Rome shall be burnt,
Revelation 18:8, or with indignation and wrath, which shall be poured
out like fire, and be as intolerable and consuming as that:
AND WITH HIS CHARIOTS LIKE A WHIRLWIND; ma... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR BY FIRE, AND BY HIS SWORD, WILL THE LORD PLEAD WITH ALL FLESH,....
With the Mahometans, the Turks, the Ottoman empire, against whom he
will call for a sword, and will rain upon them fire and brimstone,
signified by Gog and Magog, Ezekiel 38:22 and with the other
antichristian powers at the battl... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY THAT SANCTIFY THEMSELVES,.... This is a description of the
enemies of the Lord, and of his people, who shall be slain at this
time; not who are sanctified by the Spirit and grace of God, but who
sanctify themselves, pretend to make themselves holy, and give out
that they are holier than others;... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR I KNOW THEIR WORKS, AND THEIR THOUGHTS,.... That is, of the
persons before described; their evil works and thoughts, which are
known to Christ the discerner of the thoughts and intents of the
heart, whose eyes are as a flame of fire to pierce and penetrate into
them, Revelation 2:18 or, "as for... [ Continue Reading ]
AND I WILL SET A SIGN AMONG THEM,.... Either a miraculous sign,
something wonderful, as the word is often used, Exodus 4:8, not the
effusion of the Spirit on the day of Pentecost, in the presence of men
of all nations; or the miracles wrought in the Gentile world by the
apostles, in confirmation of... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THEY SHALL BRING ALL YOUR BRETHREN, FOR AN OFFERING UNTO THE LORD,
OUT OF ALL NATIONS,.... This is not said of the Jews, either with
respect to the first times of the Gospel; not of the devout men of all
nations that heard the apostles on the day of Pentecost; nor of those
the Gospel met with in... [ Continue Reading ]
AND I WILL ALSO TAKE OF THEM FOR PRIESTS,.... That is, of the
Gentiles, the brethren brought as an offering to the Lord; and
therefore must respect Gospel times, when the Aaronic priesthood would
be changed and cease, which admitted not of Gentiles, nor any of any
other tribe in Israel, but the trib... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR AS THE NEW HEAVENS, AND THE NEW EARTH, WHICH I WILL MAKE,.... Not
"have made"; for this is not to be understood of the heavens and the
earth made new in the beginning, and which continue so without any
change or alteration; though sometimes the perpetuity of the church,
which is here predicted,... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IT SHALL COME TO PASS, THAT FROM ONE NEW MOON TO ANOTHER,.... Or,
"from month in its months" q,
The Targum is,
"in the time of the beginning of the "month in its month";''
that is, in every day of the month; or rather every month:
AND FROM ONE SABBATH TO ANOTHER; the form of expressions the... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THEY SHALL GO FORTH,.... That is, those constant and spiritual
worshippers shall go forth from the holy mountain Jerusalem, the
church of God, whither they are brought as an offering to the Lord,
and where they worship him; for this is not to be understood of going
out of Jerusalem literally, as... [ Continue Reading ]