INTRODUCTION TO JOB 10
Job here declares the greatness of his afflictions, which made him
weary of his life, and could not help complaining; entreats the Lord
not to condemn him but show him the reason of his thus dealing with
him, Job 10:1; and expostulates with him about it, and suggests as if
it... [ Continue Reading ]
MY SOUL IS WEARY OF MY LIFE,.... And yet nothing of a temporal
blessing is more desirable than life; every man, generally speaking,
is desirous of life, and of a long life too; soul and body are near
and intimate companions, and are usually loath to part; but Job was
weary of his life, willing to pa... [ Continue Reading ]
I WILL SAY UNTO GOD, DO NOT CONDEMN ME,.... Not that he feared eternal
condemnation; there is none to them that are in Christ, and believe in
him as Job did; Christ's undertakings, sufferings, and death, secure
his people from the condemnation of law and justice; nor, indeed, are
the afflictions of... [ Continue Reading ]
[IS IT] GOOD UNTO THEE THAT THOU SHOULDEST OPPRESS?.... This God does
not approve of in others; he dehorts men from it; he threatens to
punish those that do so, and to be a swift witness against them; he
promises to arise to the help of the oppressed, and to be a refuge for
them, and therefore will... [ Continue Reading ]
HAST THOU EYES OF FLESH?.... God has eyes, but not fleshly ones; he
has eyes of love, grace, and mercy, which are always upon his people
for good, and are never withdrawn from them; and he has eyes of
displeasure and wrath on sinful men, to destroy them; these are not
made of flesh, or like the eyes... [ Continue Reading ]
[ARE] THY DAYS AS THE DAYS OF MAN?.... No, they are not: not so few;
the days of the years of man's life in common are threescore years and
ten, Psalms 90:10; but a thousand years with the Lord are but as one
day, 2 Peter 3:8; his days are days not of time, but of eternity: nor
so mutable, or he so... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT THOU ENQUIREST AFTER MINE INIQUITY, AND SEARCHEST AFTER MY SIN?]
Narrowly examined every action of his life, to find something amiss in
them; and took notice of every weakness and infirmity, and aggravated
it, to make it appear as sinful as it could be, and watched every
halting and failing, th... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU KNOWEST THAT I AM NOT WICKED,.... Or "in", or "upon thy knowledge
a [it is] that I am not wicked"; it is a thing well known, quite
clear, and manifest, without making such a search and inquiry: not
that he thought himself without sin, and could appeal to the
omniscience of God for the truth of... [ Continue Reading ]
THINE HANDS HAVE MADE ME, AND FASHIONED TOGETHER ROUND ABOUT,.... This
and what follow are an illustration of and an enlargement upon, the
work of God's hands, made mention of in Job 10:3; and suggest reasons
why it should not be despised by him, as well as confirm what was just
now said, that none... [ Continue Reading ]
REMEMBER, I BESEECH THEE, THAT THOU HAST MADE ME AS THE CLAY,.... Not
of the clay, though man was made originally of the dust of the earth,
and the bodies of men are houses of clay, earthen vessels, and earthly
tabernacles, but "as the clay"; either as the clay is wrought in the
hand of the potter,... [ Continue Reading ]
HAST THOU NOT POURED ME OUT AS MILK,.... Expressing, in modest terms,
his conception from the seed of his parents, comparable to milk, from
being a liquid, and for its colour:
AND CURDLED ME LIKE CHEESE? that of the female being mixed with, and
heated by the male, is hardened like the curd of which... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU HAST CLOTHED ME WITH SKIN AND FLESH,.... The bones with flesh,
which is the under garment, and the flesh with skin, which is the
upper; which is artificially composed of intricate little arteries,
veins, nerves, and glands, through which the blood continually
circulates, and through innumerable... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU HAST GRANTED ME LIFE AND FAVOUR,.... Or "lives" q; natural life;
both in the womb, where and when he was quickened, and at his birth,
when he was brought into the world, and began to live in it; the
rational soul may be intended, by which he lived; which, when created
and infused into man, and... [ Continue Reading ]
AND THESE [THINGS] THOU HAST HID IN THINE HEART,.... Meaning, either
the mercies and favours he had indulged him with; these he seemed to
conceal and suppress the memory of, as if they had never been, by a
different conduct and behaviour; or rather, these he had laid up in
his mind and memory, and h... [ Continue Reading ]
IF I SIN, THEN THOU MARKEST ME,.... Or "observest me" t; that is, he
took notice of his sins, strictly inquired into them and all the
circumstances of them, watched the motions and progress of them, and
carefully laid them up, in order to bring them out against him another
day, and afflict or punish... [ Continue Reading ]
IF I BE WICKED, WOE IS ME,.... In this world, and to all eternity;
afflictions will abide me here, and everlasting wrath hereafter: these
are the woes that belong to a wicked man; that is, a profane and
abandoned sinner, that lives in sin, and gives up himself to all
manner of wickedness; the Targum... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR IT INCREASETH,.... That is, the affliction increaseth; which is a
reason why pity should be shown him, seeing his troubles instead of
abating were growing upon him; he had as much, or more, than he could
well bear, and yet more was added to it; so that he was an object of
compassion: or, "it lif... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU RENEWEST THY WITNESSES AGAINST ME,.... Not the devils, as some,
nor Job's friends, as others; but rather afflictions, which were daily
renewed, and frequently repeated, new troubles coming continually one
upon another; which were brought as fresh witnesses against him, which
made the suit tires... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEREFORE THEN HAST THOU BROUGHT ME FORTH OUT OF THE WOMB?.... Into
this world; this act is rightly ascribed by Job to the Lord, as it is
by David, Psalms 22:9; which kind act of God Job complains of, and
wishes it had never been, seeing his life was now so miserable and
uncomfortable; here he retur... [ Continue Reading ]
I SHOULD HAVE BEEN AS THOUGH I HAD NOT BEEN,.... For though it cannot
be said absolutely of such an one, an abortive or untimely birth, that
it is a nonentity, or never existed; yet comparatively it is as if it
never had a being; it being seen by none or very few, it having had no
name, nor any conv... [ Continue Reading ]
[ARE] NOT MY DAYS FEW?.... They are so, the days of every man are but
few; see Job 14:1; the remainder of Job's days were but few;
considering the course of nature, and especially the sore afflictions
he had on him, it could not be thought his days on earth were many; in
all likelihood, according to... [ Continue Reading ]
BEFORE I GO [WHENCE] I SHALL NOT RETURN,.... Before he went out of the
world, the way of all flesh, to the grave, his long home, from whence
there is no return to this world, and to the business and affairs of
it; to a man's house, his family and his friends, to converse with
them as before, there w... [ Continue Reading ]
A LAND OF DARKNESS, AS DARKNESS [ITSELF],.... Not merely like it, but
truly so; as gross thick darkness, like that of Egypt, that might be
felt; even blackness of darkness, which is as dark as it possibly can
be; not only dark, but darkness, extremely dark:
[AND] OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH; which is re... [ Continue Reading ]