A SOFT ANSWER TURNETH AWAY WRATH,.... Mild words, gentle expressions,
delivered with kindness and tenderness, humility and submission; these
will work upon a man's passions, weaken his resentments, and break and
scatter the storm of wrath raised in his breast, just breaking forth
in a very boisterou... [ Continue Reading ]
THE TONGUE OF THE WISE USETH KNOWLEDGE ARIGHT,.... As the heart of a
wise and good man is filled with useful knowledge, civil, moral,
spiritual, and evangelical; so he takes care to communicate it, at
proper times and seasons, in proper places, and to proper persons;
adapting it to their case and ci... [ Continue Reading ]
THE EYES OF THE LORD [ARE] IN EVERY PLACE,.... Which are expressive of
his omniscience, of the full, clear, distinct, and perfect knowledge,
which he has of all creatures and things; so that nothing is hid from
him, but all open and manifest to him; as they are to Christ the
essential Word, Hebrews... [ Continue Reading ]
A WHOLESOME TONGUE [IS] A TREE OF LIFE,.... A tongue that delivers out
salutary instructions, wholesome advice and counsel; a "healing
tongue" w, as it may be rendered, which pacifies contending parties,
and heals the divisions between them; to have the benefit of such a
man's company and conversati... [ Continue Reading ]
A FOOL DESPISETH HIS FATHER'S INSTRUCTION,.... They are fools that
despise any instruction that is wise, good, and profitable; and
especially a father's instruction, whose love, tender affection, and
care, will not suffer him, knowingly, to give any but what is good and
wholesome: wherefore to despi... [ Continue Reading ]
IN THE HOUSE OF THE RIGHTEOUS [IS] MUCH TREASURE,.... God sometimes
blesses the righteous with great riches, as he did Abraham; or,
however, if they have but little, it is better than the riches of many
wicked; because they have what they have with a blessing, and they are
content with it: and they... [ Continue Reading ]
THE LIPS OF THE WISE DISPERSE KNOWLEDGE,.... Scatter it about for the
benefit of others; they are communicative and diffusive of it unto
others, that fruit may abound to their account: so the first ministers
of the Gospel diffused the savour of the knowledge of Christ and his
Gospel in every place;... [ Continue Reading ]
THE SACRIFICE OF THE WICKED [IS] AN ABOMINATION TO THE LORD,.... Even
those sacrifices which were of divine appointment under the former
dispensation, when offered by wicked men, without faith in Christ,
without any sense of sin, repentance for it, and reformation from it;
when these were used as a... [ Continue Reading ]
THE WAY OF THE WICKED [IS] AN ABOMINATION UNTO THE LORD,.... The way
his heart devises, which he chooses and delights in, in which he
walks; nor will he leave it, nor can he be diverted from it, but by
the powerful grace of God. This is a way not good, but evil, and so an
abomination to the Lord; an... [ Continue Reading ]
CORRECTION [IS] GRIEVOUS UNTO HIM THAT FORSAKETH THE WAY,.... The
right way, the way of God; the way of his commandments: the Vulgate
Latin version is, "the way of life"; the same with the way of
righteousness, which apostates, having known and walked in, turn aside
from; see 2 Peter 2:15. And such... [ Continue Reading ]
HELL AND DESTRUCTION [ARE] BEFORE THE LORD,.... Or "the grave" a,
which is the pit of destruction; where bodies being put, putrefy, and
are destroyed by worms: this is known by the Lord, even the grave of
everyone from the beginning; the graves of Adam, Abel, Abraham; he
knows where their dust lies,... [ Continue Reading ]
A SCORNER LOVETH NOT ONE THAT REPROVETH HIM,.... He that makes a jest
of religion; scoffs at godliness and godly men; treats the Gospel and
the ministers of it with contempt; makes a mock at good men, and all
that is good; a pestilent fellow, as the Vulgate Latin version: such
an one not only does n... [ Continue Reading ]
A MERRY HEART MAKETH A CHEERFUL COUNTENANCE,.... Or, a "joyful heart"
c; that is joyful in the God of its salvation; that rejoices in Christ
Jesus; is filled with joy and peace through believing in him, in his
person, blood, righteousness, and sacrifice; that has a comfortable
view of his justificat... [ Continue Reading ]
THE HEART OF HIM THAT HATH UNDERSTANDING SEEKETH KNOWLEDGE,.... He
that has in his heart an understanding of divine and spiritual things,
of the Gospel and of the truths of it, will seek earnestly and
diligently in the use of proper means after more knowledge; as he will
desire to know more of Chris... [ Continue Reading ]
ALL THE DAYS OF THE AFFLICTED [ARE] EVIL,.... And some are afflicted
all their days, from their youth up; so that not only the days of old
age are evil days, in which they have no pleasure, but even the days
of their youth; all their days, as Jacob says, "few and evil have the
days of the years of m... [ Continue Reading ]
BETTER [IS] LITTLE WITH THE FEAR OF THE LORD THAN GREAT TREASURE AND
TROUBLE THEREWITH. Not that a "little" is better than "much" of that
which is good, as the things of this world are in themselves; poverty
is not better than riches, simply considered; but as these are
attended with different circu... [ Continue Reading ]
BETTER [IS] A DINNER OF HERBS, WHERE LOVE IS,.... What Plautus i calls
"asperam et terrestrem caenam", "a harsh and earthly supper", made of
what grows out of the earth; which is got without much cost or care,
and dressed with little trouble; a traveller's dinner, as the word k
signifies, and a poor... [ Continue Reading ]
A WRATHFUL MAN STIRRETH UP STRIFE,.... A man of a wrathful
disposition, of a furious spirit, of an angry temper; that is under
the power and dominion of such a passion, and indulges it, and takes
all opportunities to gratify it; he stirs up strife and contention
where there was none, or where it was... [ Continue Reading ]
THE WAY OF THE SLOTHFUL [MAN IS] AS AN HEDGE OF THORNS,.... Or,
"strewed with thorns", as the Septuagint and Arabic versions; the
Targum is,
"the ways of the slothful are briers and thorns.''
Either really being made so by his own conduct; who, by his
slothfulness, has implicated and entangled him... [ Continue Reading ]
A WISE SON MAKETH A GLAD FATHER,....
Proverbs 10:1;
BUT A FOOLISH MAN DESPISETH HIS MOTHER; that bore him and brought him
up, and perhaps was too indulgent to him; which aggravates his sin and
her sorrow; Proverbs 10:1; or causes her to be despised by others, as
Jarchi interprets it; such a man's... [ Continue Reading ]
FOLLY [IS] JOY TO [HIM THAT IS] DESTITUTE OF WISDOM,.... Or "that
wants a heart" q, a wise and understanding one; by "folly" is meant
sin, for all sin is folly; and that is very pleasing and joyous to a
wicked he chooses it and delights in it; instead of being ashamed of
it, and sorry for it, he glo... [ Continue Reading ]
WITHOUT COUNSEL PURPOSES ARE DISAPPOINTED,.... If a man determines and
resolves upon a matter, and at once hastily and precipitately goes
about it, without mature deliberation, without consulting with
himself, and taking the advice of others in forming a scheme to bring
about his designs, it general... [ Continue Reading ]
A MAN HATH JOY BY THE ANSWER OF HIS MOUTH,.... When his advice is
asked, and he gives good and wholesome counsel, and that being taken
succeeds; it is a pleasure to a man that he is capable of assisting
his friend, and doing him service, or a common good, whether it be in
things natural, civil, or r... [ Continue Reading ]
THE WAY OF LIFE [IS] ABOVE TO THE WISE,.... Of "the way of life";
Proverbs 10:17; this is said to be "above", or it tends "to [what is]
above"; it leads to heaven and happiness above; the life itself it is
the way of or to is above, it is hid with Christ in God; eternal life,
glory, and happiness, i... [ Continue Reading ]
THE LORD WILL DESTROY THE HOUSE OF THE PROUD,.... To whom he has the
utmost aversion; he sets himself against them and resists them, and
will not only destroy them, but their stately houses too, which their
have fancied shall continue for ever; and also their families, their
children and posterity;... [ Continue Reading ]
THE THOUGHTS OF THE WICKED [ARE] AN ABOMINATION TO THE LORD,.... They
are known unto the Lord, who is the searcher of the heart, and a
discerner of the thoughts and intents of it; he knows they are vain
and sinful, yea, that they are only evil, and that continually, and
therefore are hateful and abo... [ Continue Reading ]
HE THAT IS GREEDY OF GAIN TROUBLETH HIS OWN HOUSE,.... Or "that covets
a covetousness" t, an evil one, as in Habakkuk 2:9; that seeks riches
by unlawful means, that gathers the mammon of falsehood, or
unrighteousness, as the Targum; he entails a curse and brings ruin and
destruction upon his family;... [ Continue Reading ]
THE HEART OF THE RIGHTEOUS STUDIETH TO ANSWER,.... He thinks before he
speaks, meditates what he shall say, what answer to give to men;
whether in things civil, natural, or religious; and what to return to
the Lord when he is reproved by him; or what to say in prayer to him,
or by way of thankfulnes... [ Continue Reading ]
THE LORD [IS] FAR FROM THE WICKED,.... Not as to his essence or
powerful presence, which is everywhere, for he is God omnipresent; but
with respect to his favour and good will, he is far from helping in
distress, and from hearing their cries when they apply unto him in
desperate circumstances; nor d... [ Continue Reading ]
THE LIGHT OF THE EYES REJOICETH THE HEART,.... Not so much the visive
power, the faculty of seeing, a strong and clear eyesight; though this
is a great mercy, and from the Lord, and to be prized, and does give
joy of heart; but rather the objects seen by the light of the eyes, as
Jarchi; as green ga... [ Continue Reading ]
THE EAR THAT HEARETH THE REPROOF OF LIFE,.... That is given according
to the word of life, in a warm, fervent, and lively manner, with zeal,
and in good earnest; which reproves the life of another by his own, as
well as by words; and which tends to the spiritual and eternal life of
the person reprov... [ Continue Reading ]
HE THAT REFUSETH INSTRUCTION,.... The instruction of parents, masters,
ministers, and of God himself; or "correction" y, instruction either
by the word or by the rod; he that withdraws himself from it, will not
be in the way of it, that shuns, neglects, and despises it, or
carelessly and contemptuou... [ Continue Reading ]
THE FEAR OF THE LORD [IS] THE INSTRUCTION OF WISDOM,.... It is "the
beginning of wisdom", Proverbs 9:10; it leads unto it, instructs a man
in it; by means of it he attains to true spiritual and evangelical
wisdom; it teaches him to abstain from sin, and to serve the Lord; and
to seek the salvation o... [ Continue Reading ]