INTRODUCTION TO PSALM 32
[A PSALM], OF DAVID, MASCHIL. This is the first of the psalms that
bears this title: some think it is the name of a musical instrument,
on which this psalm was sung; others the first word of a song, to the
tune of which it was sung, as Aben Ezra; some say it is so called,
b... [ Continue Reading ]
BLESSED [IS HE WHOSE] TRANSGRESSION [IS] FORGIVEN,.... Or "lifted up"
m; bore and carried away: sin is a transgression of the law; the guilt
of it charged upon the conscience of a sinner is a heavy burden, too
heavy for him to bear, and the punishment of it is intolerable:
forgiveness is a removal o... [ Continue Reading ]
BLESSED [IS] THE MAN TO WHOM THE LORD IMPUTETH NOT INIQUITY,.... Or
"does not think of it" n; with respect unto men, at least to the harm
of them; his thoughts are thoughts of peace, and not of evil; their
sins and iniquities he remembers no more; he does not charge them with
them, he does not recko... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEN I KEPT SILENCE,.... Was unthoughtful of sin, unconcerned about
it, and made no acknowledgment and confession of it to God, being
quite senseless and stupid; the Targum adds, "from the words of the
law"; which seems to point at sin as the cause of what follows;
MY BONES WAXED OLD; THROUGH MY RO... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR DAY AND NIGHT THY HAND WAS HEAVY UPON ME,.... Meaning the
afflicting hand of God, which is not joyous, but grievous, and heavy
to be borne; especially without his gracious presence, and the
discoveries of his love: this continued night and day, without any
intermission; and may design some viole... [ Continue Reading ]
I ACKNOWLEDGED MY SIN UNTO THEE,.... The sin of Adam, in which he was
concerned; original sin, the corruption of his nature, the sin that
dwelt in him, his private and secret sins, which none knew but God and
himself; even all his sins, which were many, with all their aggravated
circumstances; where... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR THIS SHALL EVERYONE THAT IS GODLY PRAY UNTO THEE,.... Meaning
either that the success he had met with, in acknowledging his sin,
would encourage others also to take a like step, and make their
supplications to the Lord also; or that every godly person should pray
to God for the same blessing of... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU [ART] MY HIDING PLACE,.... In time of trouble; see
Psalms 27:5; so Christ is said to be, Isaiah 32:2. "Thou shall
preserve me from trouble"; not from having it; for in this world the
saints must have tribulation, and through it enter the kingdom, but
from being swallowed up with it; the Lord w... [ Continue Reading ]
I WILL INSTRUCT THEE,.... Or "cause thee to understand" q. These are
by many thought to be the words of the Lord, who gives to a man an
understanding of spiritual things; he instructs by his providence, and
even by afflictive dispensations of providence; and by his word, which
is written for the lea... [ Continue Reading ]
BE YE NOT AS THE HORSE, [OR] AS THE MULE, [WHICH] HAVE NO
UNDERSTANDING,.... The design of this exhortation is to direct men how
to behave under the instructions given; not as brutes, which have no
rational faculties, but as men; that they should not show themselves
thoughtless, stupid, and unteacha... [ Continue Reading ]
MANY SORROWS [SHALL BE] TO THE WICKED,.... Who will not be instructed
and reformed, but are like the horse and mule, without understanding;
many outward sorrows or afflictions attend them; loathsome and
consuming diseases come upon their bodies by intemperance and
debauchery; and they and their fami... [ Continue Reading ]
BE GLAD IN THE LORD,.... The Targum renders it, "in the Word of the
Lord"; in Christ the essential Word; in him as the Lord their
righteousness, and because of his righteousness imputed to them, by
which they become righteous; and in him as their Saviour and Redeemer,
and because of the salvation wh... [ Continue Reading ]