INTRODUCTION TO PSALM 85
TO THE CHIEF MUSICIAN, A PSALM FOR THE SONS OF KORAH. This psalm is
generally thought to have been composed after the return of the Jews
from their captivity in Babylon; and yet when they were in some
distress from their neighbours, either in the times of Ezra and
Nehemiah,... [ Continue Reading ]
LORD, THOU HAST BEEN FAVOURABLE UNTO THY LAND,.... The land of Canaan,
which the Lord chose for the people of Israel, and put them into the
possession of it; and where he himself chose to dwell, and had a
sanctuary built for him; and therefore though the whole earth is his,
yet this was his land and... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU HAST FORGIVEN THE INIQUITY OF THY PEOPLE,.... Took it from them,
and laid it on Christ, who has bore it, and took it away, so as it
shall never return more to their destruction; and by the application
of his blood it is taken away from their own consciences; for this
denotes the manifestation a... [ Continue Reading ]
THOU HAST TAKEN AWAY ALL THY WRATH,.... Or "gathered" n it; sin
occasions wrath, and the people of God are as deserving of it as
others; but the Lord has gathered it up, and poured it forth upon his
Son, and their surety; hence nothing of this kind shall ever fall upon
them, either here or hereafter... [ Continue Reading ]
TURN US, O GOD OF OUR SALVATION,.... Who appointed it in his purposes,
contrived it in council, secured it in covenant, and sent his Son to
effect it; the prayer to him is for converting grace, either at first,
for first conversion is his work, and his only; or after backslidings,
for he it is that... [ Continue Reading ]
WILT THOU BE ANGRY WITH US FOR EVER?.... God is angry with the wicked
every day, their life being a continued series of sin, without
repentance for it, or confession of it; and he will be so for ever, of
which they will have a constant sense and feeling; and is the worm
that never dies, and the fire... [ Continue Reading ]
WILT THOU NOT REVIVE US AGAIN,.... Their return from the Babylonish
captivity was a reviving of them in their bondage, Ezra 9:8 and the
conversion of them in the latter day will be a reviving them again, be
as life from the dead; they are like the dry bones in Ezekiel's
vision, or like the dead in t... [ Continue Reading ]
SHOW US THY MERCY, O LORD,.... Or, "thy grace" o and goodness, the
riches of which are shown forth in Christ; the mercy promised to
Abraham and others, long expected, wished, and prayed for; his
pardoning mercy, justification, salvation, and eternal life, by his
free grace:
AND GRANT US THY SALVATI... [ Continue Reading ]
I WILL HEAR WHAT GOD THE LORD WILL SPEAK,.... This the psalmist says
in the name of the people of the Jews, whom he represents, in all the
foregoing expostulations and petitions, refusing to be still and
quiet, and wait and listen for an answer to the above request from the
Lord, who speaks by his p... [ Continue Reading ]
SURELY HIS SALVATION IS NIGH THEM THAT FEAR HIM,.... That have a true
sense of sin and folly, are humbled for it, hate it, and depart from
it, and do not return unto it; have a reverential affection for God, a
sense of his goodness, particularly his pardoning grace and mercy, and
fear him on account... [ Continue Reading ]
MERCY AND TRUTH ARE MET TOGETHER,.... Or "grace and truth" p, which
are in Christ, and come by him; and so may be said to meet in him, the
glorious Person, the Author of salvation, before mentioned, John 1:14,
these may be considered as perfections in God, displayed in salvation
by Christ: "mercy" i... [ Continue Reading ]
TRUTH SHALL SPRING OUT OF THE EARTH,.... Either the Gospel, the word
of truth, which sprung up at once in the land of Judea, as if it came
out of the earth; and from Zion and Jerusalem it came forth into the
Gentile world: or else the truth of grace God desires in the inward
parts, and which springs... [ Continue Reading ]
YEA, THE LORD SHALL GIVE THAT WHICH IS GOOD,.... Meaning not merely
temporal good, as rain in particular, as some think, because of the
following clause; but that which is spiritually good, his good Spirit
and his grace, grace and glory: nor will he withhold any good thing
from his people; every goo... [ Continue Reading ]
RIGHTEOUSNESS SHALL GO BEFORE HIM,.... The incarnate Saviour, the
increase of our land, and fruit of the virgin's womb; and
righteousness may be put for a righteous person, as Aben Ezra
interprets it; and may design John the Baptist, a holy and just man,
Mark 6:20, who was the forerunner and harbing... [ Continue Reading ]