(1) Beloved, believe not every (a) spirit, but try the spirits whether
they are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the
world.
(1) Taking occasion by the name of the Spirit, lest love and charity
should be separated from the worship of God, which chiefly depends on
his true knowle... [ Continue Reading ]
(2) Hereby know ye the Spirit of God: (b) Every spirit that confesseth
that (c) Jesus Christ is come in the (d) flesh is of God:
(2) He gives a certain and perpetual rule to know the doctrine of
antichrist, that is, if either the divine or human nature of Christ,
or the true uniting of them togethe... [ Continue Reading ]
(3) Ye are of God, little children, and have overcome them: because
greater is he that is in you, than he that is in the world.
(3) He comforts the elect with a most sure hope of victory: but yet
so, that he teaches them that they fight not with their own power, but
with the virtue and power of God... [ Continue Reading ]
(4) They are of the world: therefore speak they of the world, and the
world heareth them.
(4) He brings a reason why the world receives these teachers more
willingly than the true: that is, because they speak nothing but that
which is worldly: which is another note also to know the doctrine of
anti... [ Continue Reading ]
(5) We are of God: he that knoweth God heareth us; he that is not of
God heareth not us. Hereby know we the (e) spirit of truth, and the
spirit of error.
(5) He testifies to them that his doctrine and the doctrine of his
companions, is the assured word of God which of necessity we have
boldly to se... [ Continue Reading ]
(6) Beloved, let us love one another: (7) for love is of God; and
every one that loveth is born of God, and knoweth God.
(6) He returns to the commending of brotherly love and charity. (7)
The first reason: because it is a very divine thing, and therefore
very fitting for the sons of God: so that w... [ Continue Reading ]
He that loveth not knoweth not God; (8) for God is love.
(8) A confirmation: for it is the nature of God to love men, of which
we have a most manifest proof above all other, in that of his only
free and infinite good will towards us his enemies, he delivered to
death, not a common man, but his own... [ Continue Reading ]
(9) Beloved, if God so loved us, we ought also to love one another.
(9) An other reason by comparison: if God so loved us, shall not we
his children love one another?... [ Continue Reading ]
(10) No man hath seen God at any time. If we love one another, God
dwelleth in us, and his love is (g) perfected in us.
(10) A third reason: Because God is invisible, therefore by this
effect of his Spirit, that is, by charity, he is understood to be not
out of us, but united with us and in us, in... [ Continue Reading ]
(11) And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son [to
be] the Saviour of the world.
(11) He underlays this charity with another foundation, that is, faith
in Jesus, which joins us indeed with him, even as charity witnesses
that we are joined with him. Furthermore he testifies of Chr... [ Continue Reading ]
Whosoever shall (h) confess that Jesus is the Son of God, God dwelleth
in him, and he in God.
(h) With such a confession as comes from true faith, and is
accompanied with love, so that there is an agreement of all things.... [ Continue Reading ]
And we have known and believed the love that God hath to us. (12) God
is love; and he that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God, and God in him.
(12) A fourth reason: God is the fountain and wellspring of charity
indeed charity itself: therefore whoever abides in it, has God with
him.... [ Continue Reading ]
(13) Herein is our love made perfect, that we may have boldness in the
day of judgment: because (i) as he is, so are we in this world.
(13) Again (as before) he commends love, seeing that by our agreement
with God in this thing, we have a sure testimony of our adoption, it
comes to pass by this tha... [ Continue Reading ]
There is no (k) fear in love; but perfect love casteth out fear:
because fear hath torment. He that feareth is not made perfect in
love.
(k) If we understand by love, that we are in God, and God in us, that
we are sons, and that we know God, and that everlasting life is in us:
he concludes correctl... [ Continue Reading ]
(14) We love him, because he first loved us.
(14) Lest any man should think that that peace of conscience proceeds
from our love as the cause, he goes back to the fountain, that is, to
the free love with which God loves us although we deserved and do
deserve his wrath. From this springs another dou... [ Continue Reading ]
(15) If a man say, I love God, and hateth his brother, he is a liar:
(16) for he that loveth not his brother whom he hath seen, how can he
love God whom he hath not seen?
(15) As he showed that the love of our neighbour cannot be separate
from the love with which God loves us because this last give... [ Continue Reading ]
(17) And this commandment have we from him, That he who loveth God
love his brother also.
(17) A second reason, why God cannot be hated and our neighbour loved,
because this same lawmaker commanded us both to love him and our
neighbour.... [ Continue Reading ]