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5. JONATHAN PROTECTS DAVID AND THEIR SEPARATION
CHAPTER 20
_ 1. David with Jonathan (1 Samuel 20:1)_
2. The strengthened bonds and the token (1 Samuel 20:11)
3. Saul's attempt to kill Jonathan ...
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1 SAMUEL 20. DAVID AND JONATHAN (J).
1 Samuel 20 has no obvious connexion with any of the preceding or
following sections: And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, is an
editorial insertion to connect thi...
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_a yearly sacrifice there for all the family_ This request
incidentally throws light on the religious customs of the age. The
annual meeting of the family or clan for sacrifice may have been a
partial...
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David's Farewell to Jonathan, 1 Samuel 20:1-42.
_David's Appeal to Jonathan._ 1 Samuel 20:1-10
And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, and came and said before
Jonathan, What have I done? what _is_ min...
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_IF THY FATHER AT ALL MISS ME, THEN SAY, DAVID EARNESTLY ASKED LEAVE
OF ME THAT HE MIGHT RUN TO BETHLEHEM HIS CITY: FOR THERE IS A YEARLY
SACRIFICE THERE FOR ALL THE FAMILY._
No JFB commentary on the...
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THE FRIENDSHIP OF DAVID AND JONATHAN
4. Thy soul] a pathetic periphrasis for 'thou.'...
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A YEARLY SACRIFICE] This refers to the ordinary annual festival of the
family. Such family festivals were very widespread both among European
and Semitic peoples....
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ISRAEL’S FIRST KING
1 SAMUEL
_HELEN POCOCK_
CHAPTER 20
JONATHAN HELPS DAVID
V1 Then David ran away from Naioth at Ramah. He went to Jonathan and
asked him, ‘What have I done? What is my crime? W...
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A YEARLY SACRIFICE. — The Mosaic Law (Deuteronomy 12:5 and following
verses) strictly required these great sacrificial feasts to be kept at
the Tabernacle, “unto the place which the Lord your God shal...
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אִם ־פָּקֹ֥ד יִפְקְדֵ֖נִי אָבִ֑יךָ וְ
אָמַרְתָּ֗...
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CHAPTER XXVII.
_ DAVID AND JONATHAN._
1 Samuel 20:1.
WE have no means of determining how long time elapsed between the
events recorded in the preceding chapter and those recorded in this.
It is not...
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FRIENDSHIP'S COVENANT
1 Samuel 20:1
Life becomes intolerable when suspense is long drawn out; hence
David's appeal to his friend. Besides, he yearned for one more glimpse
of the dear home at Bethlehe...
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David returned to Jonathan, and there follows an interesting and
beautiful account of a time in which these two friends took counsel
together about David's peril.
Every incident of the story is full...
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_Tribe. It might seem an effect of pride, not to accept of such
invitations of the king, without some good excuse. Ovid speaks of
feasts instituted for relations alone. (Fast. ii.) Proxima cognati
dix...
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Now that we have heard the prophet's judgment of king Saul, there
follows next the choice of Jehovah. The chapter gives us in a very
striking manner the manifest sentence of death on all the thoughts...
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David is now driven away from the presence of Saul, and becomes a
wanderer in the earth. It is no longer entire submission to Saul,
whilst himself the vessel of the energy of God. Driven away by Saul,...
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IF THY FATHER AT ALL MISS ME,.... Or diligently inquires after me:
THEN SAY, DAVID EARNESTLY ASKED LEAVE OF ME, THAT HE MIGHT RUN TO
BETHLEHEM HIS CITY: the place of his birth, called the city of Dav...
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If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked [leave]
of me that he might run to Bethlehem his city: for [there is] a yearly
sacrifice there for all the family.
Ver. 6. _For there is...
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_Say, David earnestly asked of me_ Jonathan, being the king's son and
deputy, used, it seems, to give license to military men to depart for
a season upon just occasions. _There is a yearly sacrifice f...
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1 Dauid consulteth with Ionathan for his safetie.
11 Ionathan and Dauid renew their couenant by oath.
18 Ionathans token to Dauid.
24 Saul missing Dauid, seeketh to kill Ionathan.
35 Ionathan loui...
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CONFERENCE BETWEEN DAVID AND JONATHAN...
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If thy father at all miss me, then say, David earnestly asked leave of
me that he might run to Bethlehem, his city; for there is a yearly
sacrifice there for all the family, a celebration with a sacri...
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David however was fearful of the very presence of Saul at Naioth. He
left there and returned back to find Jonathan, apparently hoping to
find some possibility of help in Jonathan's further interceding...
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SACRIFICE:
Or, feast...
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1-10 The trials David met with, prepared him for future advancement.
Thus the Lord deals with those whom he prepares unto glory. He does
not put them into immediate possession of the kingdom, but lea...
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QUEST. How could David imagine that Saul would expect his company,
whom he had once and again endeavoured to kill? ANSW. First, He might
suppose that David would ascribe all that to his madness and fr...
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1 Samuel 20:6 father H1 misses H6485 (H8799) all H6485 (H8800) say
H559 (H8804) David H1732 earnestly...
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DAVID SEEKS OUT JONATHAN (1 SAMUEL 20:1).
While Saul was rendered incapable of doing anything by the working of
God's Spirit on him, David was able to flee from Naioth, and his first
action was to tak...
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1 Samuel 20:6
The word in this verse rendered "sacrifice," is in the margin of our
English Bibles rendered with somewhat greater felicity "feast." The
family of Jesse continued to keep up their reside...
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CONTENTS: Jonathan protects David. Their parting.
CHARACTERS: God, David, Jonathan, Saul.
CONCLUSION: Though the believer be despised of many, compelled to
leave all comforts and part with best frie...
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1 Samuel 20:5. _The new moon,_ a day of feasting and trumpets,
accompanied with the exercises of devotion. Numbers 10:16.
1 Samuel 20:6. _Run to Bethlehem._ It was not very far from Saul's
residence,...
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_A yearly sacrifice for all the family._
THE FAMILY FESTIVAL
The word in this verse rendered “sacrifice” is in the margin of
our English Bible rendered with somewhat greater felicity “feast.”
There c...
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_And David fled from Naioth, in Ramah, and came and said before
Jonathan._
DAVID AND JONATHAN
1. It will be suitable for us to dwell on the remarkable friendship
between David and Jonathan--a beauti...
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CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES—
1 Samuel 20:1. “AND DAVID FLED,” while Saul was still under the
power of the prophetic influence. “Nothing could be a better
evidence of his innocence than his thus putt...
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JONATHAN ENDEAVOURS TO RECONCILE SAUL TO DAVID (1 Samuel 20:1.).
EXPOSITION
JONATHAN'S COVENANT WITH DAVID RENEWED ...
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Now David fled from Naioth in Ramah, he came to Jonathan, he said,
What have I done? what is my iniquity? what is my sin that your father
is seeking my life? And Jonathan said to him, God forbid; thou...
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1 Samuel 16:2; 1 Samuel 17:58; 1 Samuel 9:12; John 7:42...
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Asked me — Who being the king's son and deputy, used to give license
to military men to depart for a season upon just occasions....