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2. THE MESSAGE OF GOD AND DAVID'S CONFESSION AND THE BEGINNING OF THE
CHASTISEMENT
CHAPTER 12
_ 1. The Lord's message through Nathan (2 Samuel 12:1)_
2. David's anger (2 Samuel 12:5)
3. Thou art t...
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2 SAMUEL 12. DAVID'S REPENTANCE. CAPTURE OF RABBAH (J). The section
concerning Nathan (2 Samuel 12:1_ a_) is sometimes regarded as a later
addition by some one who was anxious to point out and emphasi...
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THOU HAST GIVEN GREAT OCCASION, &c. This is noted in the _Massorah_
(App-30) as one of the emendations of the _Sopherim (App-33),_ who
altered the primitive text out of. mistaken reverence for David a...
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_thou hast given great occasion_, &c. The enemies of Jehovah would
mock and blaspheme Him, when they saw His chosen representative, the
King of Israel, thus breaking His law. To divorce Bath-sheba now...
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The Prophet's sentence. David's confession
7. _Thou_art _the man_ The consciousness that they were God's
messengers inspired the prophets with fearless courage. Samuel rebuked
Saul for his disobedien...
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_God's Judgment._ 2 Samuel 12:7-23
7 And Nathan said to David, Thou _art_ the man. Thus saith the Lord
God of Israel, I anointed thee king over Israel, and I delivered thee
out of the hand of Saul;
8...
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_FOR THOU DIDST IT SECRETLY: BUT I WILL DO THIS THING BEFORE ALL
ISRAEL, AND BEFORE THE SUN._
No JFB commentary on these verses....
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DAVID'S REPENTANCE AND PARDON. THE CAPTURE OF RABBAH
4. To dress for the wayfaring man] We may notice Eastern ideas of
hospitality: cp. Genesis 18:3....
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THOU HAST GIVEN GREAT OCCASION TO THE ENEMIES OF THE LORD TO
BLASPHEME] There is little doubt that the original reading was, 'Thou
hast blasphemed the LORD,' and that it was altered to avoid any
appea...
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DAVID, THE GREAT KING OF ISRAEL
2 SAMUEL
_HELEN POCOCK_
CHAPTER 12
NATHAN’S MESSAGE TO DAVID
V1 The *Lord sent Nathan to David. Nathan went to David and he said,
‘Two men lived in a city. One ma...
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THOU HAST GIVEN GREAT OCCASION. — Although David was forgiven, yet
since his sin had brought great scandal on the church, it was
necessary that he should suffer publicly the consequences of that sin....
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אֶ֗פֶס כִּֽי ־נִאֵ֤ץ נִאַ֨צְתָּ֙ אֶת
־אֹיְבֵ֣י...
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CHAPTER XVI.
_ PENITENCE AND CHASTISEMENT._
2 Samuel 12:13.
WHEN Nathan ended his message, plainly and strongly though he had
spoken, David indicated no irritation, made no complaint against the
pro...
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THOU ART THE MAN
2 Samuel 12:1
A year followed on his sin, but David gave no sign. He describes his
condition during that awful time in Psalms 32:3. Conscience scourged
him incessantly, but he did no...
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A year passed away. The child of Bathsheba was born. We can imagine
what that year had been to David. Bathsheba, whom in all probability
he truly loved, was with him as his wife; but it is inevitable...
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Occasion. Literally, "made" almost, in the same sense, as God
threatened to do, what was effected by Absalom, ver. 12. David did not
co-operate with the malice of infidels; but he was responsible for...
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(14) Howbeit, because by this deed thou hast given great occasion to
the enemies of the LORD to blaspheme, the child also that is born unto
thee shall surely die.
Reader! think what a powerful argume...
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We have seen the sorrowful circumstances out of which arose the first
desire to have a king in Israel, and the remarkable fact that,
although it was a sin, God nevertheless did not put the people back...
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_OCCASION TO BLASPHEME_
‘This deed.’
2 Samuel 12:14
I. WHEN WE READ THE HISTORY OF DAVID’S FALL, WHAT SURPRISES AND
PERHAPS SOMEWHAT PERPLEXES US AT THE FIRST IS THE APPARENT SUDDENNESS
OF IT.—Ther...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 11, 12, AND 13.
The history of David and the wife of Uriah follows. David is no longer
acting by faith in God's service. When the time comes at which kings
go...
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HOWBEIT, BECAUSE BY THIS DEED,.... This complicated wickedness,
adultery with Bathsheba, and the murder of her husband, and
occasioning the death of others:
THOU HAST GIVEN GREAT REASON TO THE ENEMIE...
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Howbeit, because by this deed thou hast given great occasion to the
enemies of the LORD to blaspheme, the child also [that is] born unto
thee shall surely die.
Ver. 14. _Howbeit, because by this deed...
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_Great occasion to the enemies of the Lord to blaspheme_ To reproach
God and his people, and the true religion. For, although these were
not concerned in David's sin, but the blame and shame of it bel...
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1 Nathans parable of the Ewe lambe, causeth Dauid to be his owne
Iudge.
7 Dauid, reproued by Nathan, confesseth his sinne and is pardoned.
15 Dauid mourneth and prayeth for the childe, while it liue...
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Howbeit, because by this deed thou hast given great occasion to the
enemies of the Lord to blaspheme, to despise the God of Israel for
permitting such sins to be committed, for so they would construe...
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Nathan's Reproof and its Success...
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David did not immediately confess his sin to God, andPsalms 32:3 shows
that the Lord waited for some time at least before sending the prophet
Nathan to him, likely over nine months, for a son had been...
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1-14 God will not suffer his people to lie still in sin. By this
parable Nathan drew from David a sentence against himself. Great need
there is of prudence in giving reproofs. In his application, he...
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TO BLASPHEME, i. e. to reproach both God and his people, and the true
religion. For though these were not concerned in David's sin, the
blame and shame of which should have been appropriated to him; y...
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2 Samuel 12:14 However H657 deed H1697 great H5006 occasion H5006
(H8763) enemies H341 (H8802) LORD H3068 blasphe
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2 Samuel 12:13
I. When we read the history of David's fall, what surprises and
perhaps somewhat perplexes us at the first is the apparent suddenness
of it. There seems no preparation, no warning. But...
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CONTENTS: David's rebuke and repentance. Birth of Solomon. Ammonite
victory.
CHARACTERS: God, David, Nathan, Bathsheba, Joab.
CONCLUSION: If the believer, brought face to face with his sins
sincerel...
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2 Samuel 12:1. _The Lord sent Nathan to David._ The substance of the
mission, the visitations he foretold, the perfect accomplishment of
them, as well from that very day as in future ages, leaves not...
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_The child also that is born unto thee shall surely die._
GREAT TROUBLES FOLLOWING GREAT TRANSGRESSIONS
David became a backslider. Men sometimes speak, not of David’s great
sins, but of his great sin...
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_By this deed thou hast given great occasion to the enemies of the
Lord to blaspheme._
SINS OF SCRIPTURE SAINTS
I. It is not our duty to attempt to palliate the crimes of Scripture
saints. Some have...
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_And the Lord sent Nathan unto David._
NATHAN REPROVING DAVID
I. David’s sin. David, it appears, to avenge the outrage which bad
been perpetrated on his ambassadors by Hanun, the king of the
Ammonite...
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2 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 2 SAMUEL 12:1 Through the prophet NATHAN, God calls
David to account for his sins of adultery and murder (ch. 2 Samuel
11:1)....
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2 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 2 SAMUEL 12:13 David confesses his sin with
Bathsheba and appears to repent. Yet the results of his actions
remain: THE CHILD... SHALL DIE....
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CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES
2 Samuel 12:14. “THE ENEMIES OF THE LORD TO BLASPHEME.”
“Transgression of God’s command by the king himself must lead the
heathen to heap shame and reproach on Israel a...
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EXPOSITION
2 SAMUEL 12:1
JEHOVAH SENT NATHAN UNTO DAVID. Though David had remained unrepentant
for nearly a year, for we read in 2 Samuel 12:14 that the child was
born, yet we are not to suppose that...
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David thought that things were just going great until the prophet
Nathan came to him.
Nathan said to David, There is a man in your kingdom who is very
wealthy, had many herds, many flocks many servant...
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1 Corinthians 11:32; Amos 3:2; Ezekiel 36:20; Hebrews 12:6; Isaiah