Also I in the first year of Darius the Mede, [even] I, (a) stood to
confirm and to strengthen him.
(a) The angel assures Daniel that God has given him power to perform
these things, seeing that he appointed him to assist Darius when he
overcame the Chaldeans.... [ Continue Reading ]
And now will I shew thee the truth. Behold, there shall stand up yet
(b) three kings in Persia; and the fourth shall be far richer than
[they] all: and by his strength through his riches he shall stir up
(c) all against the realm of Grecia.
(b) Of which Cambyses that now reigned was the first, the... [ Continue Reading ]
And a (d) mighty king shall stand up, that shall rule with great
dominion, and do according to his will.
(d) That is, Alexander the Great.... [ Continue Reading ]
And when he shall stand up, (e) his kingdom shall be broken, (f) and
shall be divided toward the (g) four winds of heaven; and not to his
(h) posterity, nor according to (i) his dominion which he ruled: for
his kingdom shall be plucked up, even for others beside (k) those.
(e) For when his estate w... [ Continue Reading ]
And the (l) king of the south shall be strong, and [one] of (m) his
princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have dominion; his
dominion [shall be] a great dominion.
(l) That is, Ptolemeus king of Egypt.
(m) That is, Antiochus the son of Seleucus, and one of Alexander's
princes will be more... [ Continue Reading ]
And in the end of years they shall join themselves together; for the
king's (n) daughter of the south shall come to the king of the north
to make an agreement: but she shall not retain the power of the (o)
arm; neither shall (p) he stand, nor his (q) arm: but she shall be
given up, and they that bro... [ Continue Reading ]
But out of a branch of her (s) roots shall [one] stand up in his
estate, (t) which shall come with an army, and shall enter into the
fortress of the king of the north, and shall deal against them, and
shall prevail:
(s) Meaning that Ptolemais Evergetes after the death of his father
Philadelphus wou... [ Continue Reading ]
And shall also carry captives into Egypt their gods, with their
princes, [and] with their precious vessels of silver and of gold; and
he shall continue (u) [more] years than the king of the north.
(u) For this Ptolemais reigned forty-six years.... [ Continue Reading ]
But his (x) sons shall be stirred up, and shall assemble a multitude
of great forces: and [one] (y) shall certainly come, and overflow, and
pass through: then shall he (z) return, and be stirred up, [even] to
his fortress.
(x) Meaning Seleucus and Antiochus the great, the sons of Calinicus,
will ma... [ Continue Reading ]
And the king of the south shall be moved with choler, and shall come
forth and fight with him, [even] with the king of the north: and he
shall set forth a great (a) multitude; but the multitude shall be
given into his hand.
(a) For Antioch had 6,000 horsemen, and 60,000 footmen.... [ Continue Reading ]
For the king of the north (b) shall return, and shall set forth a
multitude greater than the former, and shall certainly come after
certain years with a great army and with much riches.
(b) After the death of Ptolemais Philopater, who left Ptolemais
Epiphanes as his heir.... [ Continue Reading ]
And in those times there shall (c) many stand up against the king of
the south: also the robbers of thy (d) people shall exalt themselves
to establish the vision; but they shall fall.
(c) For not only Antaiochus came against him, but also Philip King of
Macedonia, and these two brought great power... [ Continue Reading ]
So the king of the north shall come, and cast up a mount, and take the
most fenced cities: and the arms of the south shall (e) not withstand,
neither his chosen people, neither [shall there be any] strength to
withstand.
(e) The Egyptians were not able to resist Stopas, Antiochus' captain.... [ Continue Reading ]
But he that cometh against him shall do according to his own will, and
none shall stand before him: and he shall stand in the (f) glorious
land, which by his hand shall be consumed.
(f) He shows that he will not only afflict the Egyptians, but also the
Jews, and will enter into their country, of wh... [ Continue Reading ]
He shall also (g) set his face to enter with the strength of his whole
kingdom, and upright ones with him; thus shall he do: and he shall
give him the (h) daughter of women, corrupting (i) her: but (k) she
shall not stand [on his side], neither be for him.
(g) This was the second battle that Antioc... [ Continue Reading ]
After this shall he turn his face unto the (l) isles, and shall take
many: but a prince for his own behalf (m) shall cause the reproach
offered by him to cease; without his own reproach he shall cause [it]
to turn upon (n) him.
(l) That is, towards Asia, Greece, and those isles which are in the
Med... [ Continue Reading ]
Then he shall turn his face toward the fort of (o) his own land: but
he shall stumble and fall, and not be (p) found.
(o) For fear of the Romans he will flee to his strongholds.
(p) For when as under the pretence of poverty he would have robbed the
temple of Jupiter Dodomeus, the countrymen slew h... [ Continue Reading ]
(q) Then shall stand up in his estate a raiser of taxes [in] the glory
of the kingdom: but within few days he shall be destroyed, neither in
(r) anger, nor in battle.
(q) That is, Seleuchus will succeed his father Antiochus.
(r) Not by foreign enemies, or battle, but by treason.... [ Continue Reading ]
And in his estate shall stand up a (s) vile person, to whom they shall
not give the honour of the kingdom: but he shall come in peaceably,
and obtain the kingdom by flatteries.
(s) Who was Antiochus Epiphanes, who as is thought was the occasion of
Seleucus his brother's death, and was of a vile, cr... [ Continue Reading ]
And with the (t) arms of a flood shall they be overflown from before
him, and shall be broken; yea, also the prince of the (u) covenant.
(t) He shows that great foreign powers will come to help the young son
of Seleucus against his uncle Antiochus, and yet will be overthrown.
(u) Meaning Ptolemais... [ Continue Reading ]
And after (x) the league [made] with him he shall work deceitfully:
for he shall come up, and shall become strong with a (y) small people.
(x) For after the battle, Philometor and his uncle Antiochus made a
league.
(y) For he came upon him by surprise, and when he did not suspect his
uncle Antioch... [ Continue Reading ]
He shall enter peaceably even upon the fattest places of the province;
and he shall do [that] which his fathers (z) have not done, nor his
fathers' fathers; he shall scatter among them the prey, and spoil, and
riches: [yea], and he shall forecast his devices against the strong
holds, even for a (a)... [ Continue Reading ]
And he shall stir up his power and his courage against the king of the
south with a great army; and the king of the south shall be stirred up
to battle with a very great and mighty army; but he shall not (b)
stand: for they shall forecast devices against him.
(b) He will be overcome with treason.... [ Continue Reading ]
Yea, they that feed of the portion of (c) his meat shall destroy him,
and his army (d) shall overflow: and many shall fall down slain.
(c) Signifying his princes and the chief men about him.
(d) Declaring that his soldiers will break out and venture their life
to stay and to be slain for the safeg... [ Continue Reading ]
And both these kings' hearts [shall be] to do (e) mischief, and they
shall speak lies at one table; but it shall not prosper: for (f) yet
the end [shall be] at the time appointed.
(e) The uncle and the nephew will make truce, and banquet together,
yet in their hearts they will imagine mischief agai... [ Continue Reading ]
Then shall he return into his land with great (g) riches; and his
heart [shall be] against the holy covenant; and he shall do
[exploits], and return to his own land.
(g) Which he will take from the Jews in spoiling Jerusalem and the
temple, and this is told them before to exhort them to be patient,... [ Continue Reading ]
For the ships (h) of Chittim shall come against him: therefore he
shall be grieved, and return, and have indignation against the holy
covenant: so shall he do; he shall even return, (i) and have
intelligence with them that forsake the holy covenant.
(h) That is, the Roman power will come against hi... [ Continue Reading ]
And arms (k) shall stand on his part, and they shall pollute the
sanctuary (l) of strength, and shall take away the daily [sacrifice],
and they shall place the abomination that maketh desolate.
(k) A great faction of the wicked Jews will join with Antiochus.
(l) So called because the power of God... [ Continue Reading ]
And such as do wickedly (m) against the covenant shall he corrupt by
flatteries: but the people that do know their God shall be strong, and
do [exploits].
(m) Meaning those who had the name of Jews, but indeed were not Jews
at all, for they sold their souls, and betrayed their brethren for
gain.... [ Continue Reading ]
And they that understand among the (n) people shall instruct many: (o)
yet they shall fall by the sword, and by flame, by captivity, and by
spoil, [many] days.
(n) Those that remain constant among the people will teach others by
their example, and edify many in the true religion.
(o) By which he e... [ Continue Reading ]
Now when they shall fall, they shall be holpen with a (p) little help:
but many shall cleave to them (q) with flatteries.
(p) As God will not leave his Church destitute, yet he will not
deliver it all at once, but help in such a way that they may still
seem to fight under the cross, as he did in th... [ Continue Reading ]
And [some] of them (r) of understanding shall fall, to try them, and
to purge, and to make [them] white, [even] to the time of the end:
because [it is] yet for a time appointed.
(r) That is, of those that fear God and will lose their life for the
defence of true religion. Signifying also that the C... [ Continue Reading ]
And the (s) king shall do according to his will; and he shall exalt
himself, and magnify himself above every god, and shall speak
marvellous things against the God of gods, and shall prosper till the
indignation (t) be accomplished: for that that is determined shall be
done.
(s) Because the angels... [ Continue Reading ]
Neither shall he regard the (u) God of his fathers, nor the desire (x)
of women, nor regard any god: for he shall magnify himself above all.
(u) The Romans will observe no certain form of religion as other
nations, but will change their gods at their pleasures, indeed, they
will condemn them and pr... [ Continue Reading ]
But in his estate shall he honour the (y) God of forces: and a god
whom his fathers knew not shall he honour with (z) gold, and silver,
and with precious stones, and pleasant things.
(y) That is, the god of power and riches: they will esteem their own
power above all their gods and worship it.
(z)... [ Continue Reading ]
Thus shall he do in (a) the most strong holds with a strange god, whom
he shall acknowledge [and] increase with glory: and he shall cause
them to rule over many, and shall divide the land for gain.
(a) Even though in their hearts they had no religion, yet they did
acknowledge the gods, and worshipp... [ Continue Reading ]
And at the time of the end shall the king of the (b) south push at
him: and the king of the north shall come against him like a
whirlwind, with chariots, and with horsemen, and with many ships; and
he shall enter into the countries, and shall overflow and pass over.
(b) That is, both the Egyptians... [ Continue Reading ]
He shall enter also into the (c) glorious land, and many [countries]
shall be overthrown: but these shall escape out of his hand, [even]
Edom, and Moab, and the chief of the children of Ammon.
(c) The angel forewarns the Jews that when they should see the Romans
invade them, and that the wicked wou... [ Continue Reading ]
But tidings out of the east and out of the north shall (d) trouble
him: therefore he shall go forth (e) with great fury to destroy, and
utterly to make away many.
(d) Hearing that Crassus was slain, and Antonius defeated.
(e) For Augustus overcame the Parthians, and recovered that which
Antonius h... [ Continue Reading ]
And he shall plant the tabernacles (f) of his palace between the seas
in the glorious holy mountain; yet he shall come to his end, and none
shall help him.
(f) The Romans after this reigned quietly throughout all countries,
and from sea to sea, and in Judea: but at length because of their
cruelty G... [ Continue Reading ]