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Geneva Study Bible Commentary

Genesis 14:10

And the (e) vale of Siddim [was full of] slimepits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and fell there; and they that remained fled to the mountain.

(e) And afterward was overwhelmed with water, and so was called the salt sea.

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See also Genesis 14:10 in other biblical comments:

  • Adam Clarke Bible Commentary

    Verse Genesis 14:10. _SLIME-PITS_] Places where _asphaltus_ or _bitumen_ sprang out of the ground; this substance abounded in that country. _FELL THERE_] It either signifies they were defeated on th...

  • Albert Barnes' Bible Commentary

    - Abram Rescues Lot 1. אמרפל _'amrāpel_, Amraphel; related: unknown. אלריוך _'aryôk_, Ariok, “leonine?” related: ארי _'arı̂y_, “a lion:” a name re-appearing in the time of Daniel Daniel 2:14....

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    CHAPTER 14 THE FIRST RECORDED WAR AND LOT'S DELIVERANCE _ 1. The battle of the confederacy (Genesis 14:1)_ 2. Sodom and Gomorrah spoiled (Genesis 14:11) 3. Abram's rescue (Genesis 14:14) 4. S

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    THE BATTLE OF THE FOUR KINGS AGAINST FIVE, AND THE CAPTURE OF LOT. At last the victors over so many peoples attack the confederacy of five kings. In the words four kings against five the author may be...

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    GENESIS 12:1 TO GENESIS 25:18. THE STORY OF ABRAHAM. In this section the three main sources, J. E, P are present. Gunkel has given strong reasons for holding that J is here made up of two main sources...

  • Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

    SLIME PITS. pits of bitumen, still. feature of the shores of the Dead Sea....

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    _full of slime pits_ i.e. _bitumen pits_. Bitumen, or asphalt, is found in the neighbourhood of the Dead Sea. Josephus speaks of the bitumen floating upon the surface of its waters. Here we are to sup...

  • Coke's Commentary on the Holy Bible

    VALE OF SIDDIM WAS FULL OF SLIME-PITS, &C.— Pits of (חמר see Genesis 11:3.) _bitumen,_ which abounded much in that country. The Dead-sea, as we have observed before, contained a great quantity of this...

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    _4. The Biblical Account (ch. 14)._ And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim, 2 that they made war with Be...

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    _AND THE VALE OF SIDDIM WAS FULL OF SLIMEPITS; AND THE KINGS OF SODOM AND GOMORRAH FLED, AND FELL THERE; AND THEY THAT REMAINED FLED TO THE MOUNTAIN._ And the vale of Siddim was full of slimepits, [H...

  • Darby's translation notes (1890)

    14:10 pits (h-9) Or 'wells.' kings (i-14) Lit. 'the king.'...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    SLIMEPITS] Wells of inflammable bitumen, a mineral pitch allied to naphtha. Masses of bitumen are still thrown up in the S. portion of the lake. The Canaanite armies seem to have been snared in the sl...

  • Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

    THE BATTLE OF THE KINGS, AND THE CAPTURE AND RESCUE OF LOT Chedorlaomer, king of Elam, had subdued the Canaanites of the Jordan valley some years before the events narrated in this chapter. The latte...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    The armies of the 4 kings were more skilful fighters than the armies of the 5 kings were. So the armies of the 5 kings ran away. Bitumen is a black substance that people find in the ground. In ancien...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    GOD’S ANCIENT PEOPLE GENESIS _ALUN OWEN_ CHAPTER 14 THE FIGHT BETWEEN 4 KINGS AND 5 KINGS V1 At this time there were 4 kings. One was Amraphel and he was the king of Shinar. Another king was Ari...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    THE VALE OF SIDDIM WAS FULL OF SLIMEPITS. — That is, of holes whence bitumen had been excavated. Layers of this natural asphalte, well known both to the Greeks and Romans as _pia Judaica,_ Judean pitc...

  • ETCBC data on Hebrew bible

    וְ עֵ֣מֶק הַ שִׂדִּ֗ים בֶּֽאֱרֹ֤ת בֶּאֱרֹת֙ ח

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    ABRAM'S RESCUE OF LOT Genesis 14:1 THIS chapter evidently incorporates a contemporary account of the events recorded. So antique a document was it even when it found its place in this book, that the...

  • Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary

    ABRAM AT HEBRON; LOT TAKEN CAPTIVE Genesis 13:14; Genesis 14:1 Lot lifted up his eyes for himself, but when the last of Lot's followers had streamed out of the camp, God bade Abram lift up his eyes,...

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    In this chapter we see Lot and Abram in differing circumstances, resulting in the first case from personal choice, and in the second from the choice of God. Lot was involved in trouble through associa...

  • Gary Hampton Commentaries

    The Bible is full of promises so great they stagger the imagination. Anyone would like to receive the blessings they contain, if he could only believe God is able to keep his word. Our purpose in this...

  • George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

    _Of slime. Bituminis. This was a kind of pitch, which served for mortar in the building of Babel, Genesis xi. 3, and was used by Noe in pitching the ark. (Challoner) --- Moses does not make this remar...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    And there came one that had escaped, and told Abram the Hebrew; for he dwelt in the plain of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol, and brother of Aner: and these were confederate with Abram. Abram mi...

  • Introductory Lectures - Commentary by William Kelly

    We have had hitherto God's account of that which He had made; then the trial and utter ruin of the creature, with the revelation of divine mercy in Christ the Lord. We have had in fine the judgment of...

  • John Calvin's Bible Commentary

    10._And the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled_. Some expound that they had fallen into pits: but this is not probable, since they were by no means ignorant of the neighboring places: such an event woul...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 13 AND 14. After this (chap. 13) we have, in the conduct of Abram and Lot, the disinterestedness and self-renunciation of true faith on the one hand, and, on...

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    AND THE VALE OF SIDDIM [WAS FULL OF] SLIMEPITS,.... Or "wells" or "fountains of slime" or bitumen s; a liquid of a pitchy nature, cast out of fountains, and which was used for a cement in buildings; s...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    And the vale of Siddim [was full of] slimepits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and fell there; and they that remained fled to the mountain. Ver. 10. _And the vale of Siddim was full of sli...

  • KJV Original Language Details

    1 The battell of foure Kings against fiue. 11 Lot is taken prisoner. 14 Abram rescueth him. 18 Melchi-zedek blesseth Abram. 20 Abram giueth him tithe. 22 The rest of the spoile, his partners haui...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    And the vale of Siddim was full of slime-pits; and the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled and fell there; and they that remained fled to the mountain. This was the outcome of the battle: the five southe...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    The Capture of Lot...

  • Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures

    THIRD SECTION _Abram and his War with the Heathen robber-bands for the rescue of Lot. The victorious Champion of Faith and his greeting to Melchizedec, the prince of peace. His conduct towards the Ki...

  • Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible

    THE WORLD'S CONFLICT We read now for the first time in scripture of war among nations of the ungodly world. Abram has no part in this. It is recorded mainly because of Lot. Four kings war against five...

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    1-12 The wars of nations make great figure in history, but we should not have had the record of this war if Abram and Lot had not been concerned. Out of covetousness, Lot had settled in fruitful, but...

  • Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible

    THE VALE OF SIDDIM WAS chosen by those five kings for the place of battle, that their adversaries being ignorant of the place might unawares fall into those pits, which they by their knowledge of it t...

  • Notes on the Pentateuch by Charles Henry Mackintosh

    We are, here, presented with an historic record of the revolt of five kings from under the hand of Chederlaomer, and a battle consequent thereon. The Spirit of God can occupy himself with the movement...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    Genesis 14:10 Valley H6010 Siddim H7708 of H875 asphalt H2564 pits H875 kings H4428 Sodom H5467 Gomorrah H6017

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    ‘Now the vale of Siddim was full of bitumen-pits, and the Kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and they fell there, and those who remained fled to the mountain.' They had probably hoped that the particu...

  • Summarized Bible Commentary

    CONTENTS: Abram delivers Lot. Abram's refusal to compromise with the King of Sodom. CHARACTERS: King of Sodom, Lot, Abram, Melchizedek. CONCLUSION: Genuine faith never wraps itself in fleece while a...

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    Genesis 14:1. _Amraphel king of Shinar,_ the plain on which Babylon was built. The Hebrew _melech,_ everywhere translated king, is equivalent, according to the Gothic etymon of the same word, to a fig...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _These made war_ THE FIRST WAR ON RECORD I. AS TO ITS MOTIVES. 1. Ambition. 2. Plunder. 3. The desire to recover lost sovereignty. II. AS TO THE CONDITIONS OF ITS SUCCESS. From the failure of hu...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    GENESIS—NOTE ON GENESIS 14:1 After separating from Abram and settling in Sodom, Lot is taken captive by an alliance of four kings who invade the Jordan Valley. Abram gathers a small army and recovers...

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    CRITICAL NOTES.— Genesis 14:1. Arioch.] Probably signifies _lion-like._ The name re-appears in the time of Daniel, as applied to the captain of the king’s guard (Daniel 2:14).—CHEDORLAOMER.] “Upon the...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    EXPOSITION GENESIS 14:1 AND IT CAME TO PASS. After the separation of Abram and Lot, the latter of whom now appears as a citizen of Sodom, and not merely a settler in the Jordan circle; perhaps about...

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel the king of Shinar (Genesis 14:1), Now Shinar is Babylon. and Arioch the king of Ellasar [which is Babylonia], and Chedorlaomer the king of Elam [which is...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    slime pits. Genesis 11:3 fell. Joshua 8:24 Psalms 83:10 Isaiah 24:18 Jere

  • Wells of Living Water Commentary

    ABRAM DELIVERS LOT Genesis 14:8 INTRODUCTORY WORDS Let us bring before you the opening verses of Genesis fourteen. WE HAVE BEFORE US A STORY OF WAR AND STRIFE. The various kings of cities and nati...

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