And (1) as [Jesus] passed by, he saw a man which was blind from [his]
birth.
(1) Sin is even the beginning of all bodily diseases, and yet it does
not follow that in punishing, even very severely, that God is
punishing because of sin.... [ Continue Reading ]
Jesus answered, (a) Neither hath this man sinned, nor his parents: but
that the works of God should be made manifest in him.
(a) Christ reasons here as his disciples thought, who presupposed that
no diseases came except for the reason of sins: as a result of this he
answers that there was another c... [ Continue Reading ]
(2) I must work the works of him that sent me, while it is (b) day:
the night cometh, when no man can work.
(2) The works of Christ are is it were a light, which enlighten the
darkness of the world.
(b) By "day" is meant the light, that is, the enlightening doctrine of
the heavenly truth: and by n... [ Continue Reading ]
(3) When he had thus spoken, he spat on the ground, and made clay of
the spittle, and he anointed the eyes of the blind man with the clay,
(3) Christ healing the man born blind by taking the symbol of clay,
and afterward the symbol of the fountain of Siloam (which signifies
"sent") shows that as he... [ Continue Reading ]
(4) The neighbours therefore, and they which before had seen him that
he was blind, said, Is not this he that sat and begged?
(4) A true image of all men, who as they are naturally blind do not
themselves receive the light that is offered unto them, nor endure it
in another, and yet make a great fu... [ Continue Reading ]
Therefore said they unto him, How were thine eyes (c) opened?
(c) This is a Hebrew idiom, for they call a man's eyes shut when they
cannot receive any light: and therefore blind men who are made to see
are said to have their eyes opened.... [ Continue Reading ]
(5) Therefore said some of the Pharisees, This man is not of God,
because he keepeth not the sabbath day. Others said, How can a man
that is a sinner do such miracles? And there was a division among
them.
(5) Religion is assaulted most by the pretence of religion: but the
more it is pressed down, t... [ Continue Reading ]
Then again called they the man that was blind, and said unto him, (d)
Give God the praise: we know that this man is a (e) sinner.
(d) A solemn order, by which men were put under oath in ancient time
to acknowledge their fault before God, as if it was said to them,
"Consider that you are before God,... [ Continue Reading ]
(6) Then they reviled him, and said, Thou art his disciple; but we are
Moses' disciples.
(6) Eventually, proud wickedness must necessarily break forth, which
lies vainly hidden under a zeal of godliness.... [ Continue Reading ]
They answered and said unto him, (f) Thou wast altogether born in
sins, and dost thou teach us? And they cast him out.
(f) You are wicked even from your cradle, and as we used to say, there
is nothing in you but sin.... [ Continue Reading ]
(7) Jesus heard that they had cast him out; and when he had found him,
he said unto him, Dost thou believe on the Son of God?
(7) Most happy is their state who are cast furthest out of the Church
of the wicked (who themselves proudly boast to be of the Church) so
that Christ may come nearer to them... [ Continue Reading ]
(8) And Jesus said, For (g) judgment I am come into this world, that
they (h) which see not might see; and that they which see might be
made blind.
(8) Christ enlightens all those by the preaching of the Gospel who
acknowledge their own darkness, but those who seem to themselves to
see clearly enou... [ Continue Reading ]