The proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel;
The Argument - The wonderful love of God toward his Church is declared
in this book: for as much as the sum and effect of the whole
Scriptures is here set forth in these brief sentences, which partly
contain doctrine, and partly manners, and... [ Continue Reading ]
To know wisdom (a) and instruction; to perceive the words (b) of
understanding;
(a) That is, what we ought to know and follow, and what we ought to
refuse.
(b) Meaning, the word of God in which is the only true knowledge.... [ Continue Reading ]
To receive the (c) instruction of wisdom, (d) justice, and judgment,
and equity;
(c) To learn to submit ourselves to the correction of those who are
wise.
(d) By living justly and rendering to every man that which belongs to
him.... [ Continue Reading ]
To give subtilty to the (e) simple, to the young man knowledge and
discretion.
(e) To such as have no discretion to rule themselves.... [ Continue Reading ]
A wise [man] will hear, and will increase learning; and a man of (f)
understanding shall attain unto wise counsels:
(f) As he shows that these parables containing the effect of religion
concerning manners and doctrine, belong to the simple people: so he
declares that the same is also necessary for... [ Continue Reading ]
My son, hear the instruction of thy (g) father, and forsake not the
law of thy (h) mother:
(g) He speaks this in the Name of God, who is the universal Father of
all creatures, or in the name of the pastor of the Church, who is as a
father.
(h) That is, of the Church, in which the faithful are bego... [ Continue Reading ]
My son, (i) if sinners entice thee, consent thou not.
(i) That is, the wicked who do not have the fear of God.... [ Continue Reading ]
If they say, Come with us, let us lay wait for (k) blood, let us lurk
privily for the innocent without cause:
(k) He speaks not only of the shedding of blood with hand, but of all
crafty practises which tend to the detriment of our neighbour.... [ Continue Reading ]
Let us swallow them up alive as the (l) grave; and whole, as those
that go down into the pit:
(l) As the grave is never satisfied, so the malice of the wicked and
their cruelty has no end.... [ Continue Reading ]
Cast in thy lot among us; let us all have one (m) purse:
(m) He shows how the wicked are allured to join together, because they
have everyone part of the spoil of the innocent.... [ Continue Reading ]
My son, walk not thou in the way with them; refrain thy foot from
their (n) path:
(n) That is, have nothing at all to do with them.... [ Continue Reading ]
And they lay wait for their [own] blood; they lurk privily for (o)
their [own] lives.
(o) He shows that there is no reason to move these wicked to spoil the
innocent, aside from their malice and cruelty.... [ Continue Reading ]
So [are] the ways of every one that is greedy of gain; [which] taketh
away (p) the life of the owners thereof.
(p) By which he concludes that the covetous man is a murderer.... [ Continue Reading ]
(q) Wisdom crieth without; she uttereth her voice in the (r) streets:
(q) This wisdom is the eternal word of God.
(r) So that no one can pretend ignorance.... [ Continue Reading ]
How long, ye (s) simple ones, will ye love simplicity? and the
scorners delight in their scorning, and fools hate knowledge?
(s) Wisdom reproves three kinds of men, the foolish or simple who err
out of ignorance, the mockers who cannot stand to be taught, and the
fools who are drowned in worldly lu... [ Continue Reading ]
I also will (t) laugh at your calamity; I will mock when your fear
cometh;
(t) This is spoken according to our capacity signifying that the
wicked, who mock and jest at God's word, will have the just reward of
their mocking.... [ Continue Reading ]
When (u) your fear cometh as desolation, and your destruction cometh
as a whirlwind; when distress and anguish cometh upon you.
(u) That is, your destruction, which you feared.... [ Continue Reading ]
Then shall they call upon me, but I will not answer; they shall seek
me early, but they shall not (x) find me:
(x) Because they sought not with an affection to God, but for ease of
their own grief.... [ Continue Reading ]
They would none of my counsel: they (y) despised all my reproof.
(y) Showing that without faith and obedience, we cannot call on God
correctly.... [ Continue Reading ]
Therefore shall they eat of the (z) fruit of their own way, and be
filled with their own devices.
(z) They will feel what convenience their wicked life will give them.... [ Continue Reading ]
For (a) the turning away of the simple shall slay them, and the
prosperity of fools shall destroy them.
(a) That is, the prosperity and sensuality in which they delight.... [ Continue Reading ]