In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah came
Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon unto Jerusalem, and besieged it.
DANS LA TROISIÈME ANNÉE DU RÈGNE DE JEHOIAKIM - cf. Jérémie
25:1, "la quatrième année:" Jehoiakim monta sur le trône à la fin
de l'année, que Jérémie considère comme la p... [ Continuer la lecture ]
And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of
the vessels of the house of God: which he carried into the land of
Shinar to the house of his god; and he brought the vessels into the
treasure house of his god.
LE SEIGNEUR REMIT ENTRE SES MAINS JEHOIAKIM, ROI DE JUDA, AVEC UN... [ Continuer la lecture ]
And the king spake unto Ashpenaz the master of his eunuchs, that he
should bring certain of the children of Israel, and of the king's
seed, and of the princes;
ASHPENAZ LE MAÎTRE DE SES EUNUQUES - appelé en Turquie le «Kislar
Aga». «Eunuques» signifie les chambellans du roi.
CERTAIN ... DE LA... [ Continuer la lecture ]
Children in whom was no blemish, but well favoured, and skilful in
all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and understanding science, and
such as had ability in them to stand in the king's palace, and whom
they might teach the learning and the tongue of the Chaldeans.
DES ENFANTS CHEZ QUI IL N'Y A... [ Continuer la lecture ]
And the king appointed them a daily provision of the king's meat, and
of the wine which he drank: so nourishing them three years, that at
the end thereof they might stand before the king.
ET LE ROI LEUR A DONNÉ UNE PROVISION QUOTIDIENNE DE VIANDE DU ROI.
Il est habituel pour un roi oriental de re... [ Continuer la lecture ]
Now among these were of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah,
Mishael, and Azariah:
PARMI CEUX-CI, IL Y AVAIT MAINTENANT DES ENFANTS DE JUDA - la tribu
la plus noble, étant celle à laquelle appartenait la "semence du
roi" (cf. Daniel 1:3).... [ Continuer la lecture ]
Unto whom the prince of the eunuchs gave names: for he gave unto
Daniel the name of Belteshazzar; and to Hananiah, of Shadrach; and to
Mishael, of Meshach; and to Azariah, of Abednego.
À QUI LE PRINCE DES EUNUQUES A DONNÉ DES NOMS - conçu pour marquer
leur nouvelle relation, afin qu'ils puissent... [ Continuer la lecture ]
But Daniel purposed in his heart that he would not defile himself
with the portion of the king's meat, nor with the wine which he drank:
therefore he requested of the prince of the eunuchs that he might not
defile himself.
DANIEL SE PROPOSAIT DANS SON CŒUR DE NE PAS SE SOUILLER AVEC LA
PORTION DE... [ Continuer la lecture ]
Now God had brought Daniel into favour and tender love with the
prince of the eunuchs.
DIEU AVAIT AMENÉ DANIEL EN FAVEUR. La faveur des autres envers les
pieux est l'oeuvre de Dieu. Donc dans le cas de Joseph (Genèse
39:21). Surtout vers Israël (Psaume 106:46; cf. Proverbes 16:7).... [ Continuer la lecture ]
And the prince of the eunuchs said unto Daniel, I fear my lord the
king, who hath appointed your meat and your drink: for why should he
see your faces worse liking than the children which are of your sort?
then shall ye make me endanger my head to the king.
POURQUOI DEVRAIT-IL VOIR VOS VISAGES M... [ Continuer la lecture ]
Then said Daniel to Melzar, whom the prince of the eunuchs had set
over Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah,
PUIS DIT DANIEL À MEIZAR - plutôt "à l'intendant", ou au maître
d'hôtel, chargé par Ashpenaz de fournir la portion quotidienne aux
jeunes (Gesenius). Le mot est toujours utilisé en Per... [ Continuer la lecture ]
Prove thy servants, I beseech thee, ten days; and let them give us
pulse to eat, and water to drink. PULSE. L'hébreu [ zeero`iym
(H2235)] exprime tout légume cultivé à partir de graines - i: e.,
nourriture végétale en général (Gesenius).... [ Continuer la lecture ]
Then let our countenances be looked upon before thee, and the
countenance of the children that eat of the portion of the king's
meat: and as thou seest, deal with thy servants.
ALORS QUE NOS VISAGES SOIENT REGARDÉS DEVANT TOI ... ET COMME TU LE
VOIS, TRAITE AVEC TES SERVITEURS - illustrant Deuté... [ Continuer la lecture ]
_THUS MELZAR TOOK AWAY THE PORTION OF THEIR MEAT, AND THE WINE THAT
THEY SHOULD DRINK; AND GAVE THEM PULSE._
No JFB commentary on this verse.... [ Continuer la lecture ]
As for these four children, God gave them knowledge and skill in all
learning and wisdom: and Daniel had understanding in all visions and
dreams.
DIEU LEUR A DONNÉ DES CONNAISSANCES ET DES COMPÉTENCES DANS TOUT
APPRENTISSAGE ET TOUTE SAGESSE - ainsi Dieu "a rempli Bezaleel de
l'Esprit de Dieu, en... [ Continuer la lecture ]
Now at the end of the days that the king had said he should bring
them in, then the prince of the eunuchs brought them in before
Nebuchadnezzar.
À LA FIN DES JOURS - à la fin des trois années (Daniel 1:5), ce
qui était l'heure fixée pour la formation.
LE PRINCE DES EUNUQUES LES A AMENÉS À - i:... [ Continuer la lecture ]
And the king communed with them; and among them all was found none
like Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah: therefore stood they
before the king.
ILS SE TENAIENT DONC DEVANT LE ROI - i: e., étaient avancés à une
position de faveur près du trône.... [ Continuer la lecture ]
And in all matters of wisdom and understanding, that the king
inquired of them, he found them ten times better than all the
magicians and astrologers that were in all his realm.
LE ROI ... LES A TROUVÉS DIX FOIS MEILLEURS QUE TOUS LES MAGICIENS -
"dix fois", littéralement, "dix mains".
MAGICIE... [ Continuer la lecture ]
And Daniel continued even unto the first year of king Cyrus.
DANIEL A CONTINUÉ JUSQU'À LA PREMIÈRE ANNÉE DE ... CYRUS - (2
Chroniques 36:22; Esdras 1:1). Non pas que Daniel n'ait pas continué
au-delà de cette année, mais l'expression est conçue pour marquer
le fait que celui qui fut l'un des prem... [ Continuer la lecture ]