Proverbi 23:1

XXIII. (1) CONSIDER DILIGENTLY WHAT IS BEFORE THEE, — Rather, _Who is before thee;_ that thy host is not an equal, but one who, if offended, might do thee deadly harm.... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:2

AND PUT A KNIFE TO THY THROAT. — Use the strongest methods to keep thine appetite in check, if thou art likely to give way to it, and then, overcome by meat and drink, to say or do anything to offend thy host.... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:3

DECEITFUL MEAT. — Not offered out of friendship and love to thee; for an unguarded word spoken in the insecurity of the festive hour might bring ruin to thee.... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:7

FOR AS HE THINKETH IN HIS HEART, SO IS HE. — He is not really friendly and hospitable, as his words would imply, but he grudges every morsel thou takest, calculating its cost.... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:8

SHALT THOU VOMIT UP. — Shalt be disgusted at having partaken of hospitality which was not freely offered to thee. AND LOSE THY SWEET WORDS. — All thy civil speeches and thanks for the cold welcome thou hast had.... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:9

SPEAK NOT IN THE EARS OF A FOOL. — Do not waste thy time in explaining matters to him. A FOOL. — A dull, stupid person. (Comp. Proverbi 1:22.)... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:11

THEIR REDEEMER IS MIGHTY. — They may have no near kinsman (Levitico 25:25) to redeem their land, yet they have a mighty Deliverer (Esodo 6:6), who will redress their wrongs.... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:13

HE SHALL NOT DIE — _i.e.,_ a moderate correction, such as that advised in Proverbi 19:18 (see note), will not injure him — quite the reverse.... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:14

AND SHALT DELIVER HIS SOUL FROM HELL — _i.e.,_ Hades, the abode of the dead (Isaia 14:9), death being the punishment of sin, and long life the reward of well-doing (Proverbi 3:2).... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:16

MY REINS SHALL REJOICE. — These being represented in Hebrew poetry as the seat of the deepest affections, answering to “heart” in Proverbi 23:15. (Comp. Salmi 7:9; Geremia 12:2; Apocalisse 2:23.)... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:18

An end, which shall be peace (Salmi 37:37), corresponding to the “manifestation of the sons of God “(Romani 8:19), when we shall be “like” God (1 Giovanni 3:2).... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:19

HEAR THOU, MY SON, whatever others may do. (Comp. above, on Proverbi 22:19.) GUIDE THINE HEART IN THE WAY. — That is, of God. (Comp. Isaia 40:3, and note on Atti degli Apostoli 9:2.)... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:23

BUY THE TRUTH, AND SELL IT NOT. — The “truth” is here described under the three heads of wisdom, self-discipline, and understanding. (See above, on Proverbi 1:2.) All these are to be obtained from God (Giacomo 1:5), who gives to every man “liberally,” “without money and without price” (Isaia 55:1).... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:26

MY SON, GIVE ME THINE HEART. — For that is the one gift alone worthy of acceptance which man can offer to God, and the only one which God will accept; an offering which man endeavours to keep for himself, substituting for it alms, unreal prayers, outward observances of religion, and obedience in mat... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:30

THEY THAT GO TO SEEK MIXED WINE. — Or, _To test;_ to see whether it is to their taste. The wines of the ancients were not generally drunk pure, but diluted with water or flavoured with spices. (See above on Proverbi 9:2.)... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:33

THINE EYES SHALL BEHOLD STRANGE WOMEN. — _i.e._, look out for them, impurity being the constant attendant of drunkenness. Or, the word may be translated “strange things,” referring to the strange fancies of a drunkard, the horrible and fantastic visions present to his disordered brain. PERVERSE THI... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:34

AS HE THAT LIETH DOWN IN THE MIDST OF THE SEA. — And so would inevitably be drowned if he trusted to its smooth, glassy appearance. AS HE THAT LIETH UPON THE TOP OF A MAST. — Whom every roll of the ship might hurl into the waves. The absolute insensibility of the drunkard to danger is here describe... [ Continua a leggere ]

Proverbi 23:35

THEY HAVE STRICKEN ME, AND I WAS NOT SICK. — The drunken man feels no blows or ill usage. WHEN SHALL I AWAKE? — He longs to rouse himself from his slumber that he may return to his debauch.... [ Continua a leggere ]

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