Ezequiel 20:49

Horae Homileticae de Charles Simeon

DISCOURSE: 1110
MEN’S TREATMENT OF THE GOSPEL

Ezequiel 20:49. Then said I, Ah Lord God! they say of me, Doth he not speak parables?

THE word of God, by whomsoever spoken, should be received with reverence and godly fear. Great care indeed should be taken to examine whether the word which is spoken in his name be agreeable to the sacred oracles; but when that point is ascertained, then we should bow before it, and submit ourselves wholly and cheerfully to its directions. This is the plain dictate of reason and common sense: but yet it is far from being the regulating principle of men’s actions; for at the very time that men acknowledge the divine authority of the word delivered, they set themselves in a variety of ways to invalidate its force, and to withstand its influence. The Jews who came to inquire of Ezekiel had no doubt of his being a prophet, inspired of God to declare unto them his holy will. Yet when he did deliver to them the messages sent by his divine Master, they poured contempt upon them, and said, “Doth he not speak parables?”
From hence we shall take occasion to shew,

I. How the messages of God are treated—

The import of the observation made by the Jews on Ezekiel’s ministrations seems to have been, that his word was altogether so figurative and unintelligible as to be unworthy of any serious attention. It may be thought perhaps that this was a singular case; but it is, in fact, a just specimen of the way in which the messages of God have been treated from the beginning of the world—
[When Noah preached to the antediluvian world, he was regarded as a weak alarmist, who merited only their pity and their scorn. When Lot warned his family of the impending judgments that would soon fall on Sodom and Gomorrha, “he seemed,” we are told, “as one that mocked to his sons-in-law.” When Jehu was informed by a prophet that God had destined him to assume the royal authority, the messenger was designated by the title, that mad fellow; “What said that mad fellow unto thee?” If we come to the New-Testament dispensation, we find our blessed Lord himself, who “spake as never man spake,” treated in the same contemptuous manner: many of the Jews said of him, “He hath a devil, and is mad: why hear ye him [Note: João 10:20.]?” and again, “Say we not well that thou art a Samaritan, and hast a devil [Note: João 8:48.]?” The name, “that deceiver,” seems to have been given him by his enemies as a common appellation [Note: Mateus 27:63.]. His Apostles met with precisely the same reception. St. Paul was accounted a babbler; and when speaking most unquestionably “the words of truth and sober ness,” was thus reviled; “Paul, thou art beside thyself; much learning hath made thee mad [Note: Atos 17:18; Atos 26:24.].” And is it not thus at the present day? Is not every one who delivers the word of God with fidelity and boldness represented as a fanatic, and a deceiver? Some condemn the matter of his discourses, as visionary, as erroneous, as unnecessarily strict, or as lax even to licentiousness. Others condemn the manner: if it be firm, it is harsh; if affectionate, it is canting; if written, it is dull; if unwritten, it is enthusiastic, and devoid of sense. In a word, it is now as in the days of old: when John came, neither eating nor drinking, it was said he had a devil; and when our Lord came with condescending freedom, “eating and drinking,” it was said of him, “Behold a gluttonous man and a wine-bibber, a friend of publicans and sinners:” and in like manner we, “whether we pipe or mourn,” are equally unacceptable to our hearers, and obnoxious to their censure [Note: Mateus 11:16.].

It is worthy of observation too, that the opposers of the Gospel seem never to entertain a doubt but that they are quite correct in all the censures which they pass upon those who minister the word unto them. “Doth he not speak parables?” was in the apprehension of Ezekiel’s hearers an obvious fact; and the inference which they drew from it, namely, That he was unworthy to be regarded, was in their estimate perfectly legitimate and undeniable. So now the folly of all who preach the Gospel, and the consequent propriety of disregarding every thing they say, are considered as so plain, that none but persons equally weak with themselves can entertain a doubt upon the subject.]
If such be indeed the treatment generally given to the Lord’s messages, it will be useful to inquire,

II.

Whence it is they are so treated—

Doubtless persons who mean well may both speak and act with considerable indiscretion, and may by their injudicious conduct cause the way of truth to be evil spoken of. But as the treatment of God’s messages is the same by whomsoever they are delivered, we must look for the reason of it, not so much in the messengers, as in those to whom they are sent. There are then in the hearers of the Gospel many obstacles to a just reception of it;

1. A pride of understanding—

[Men think themselves qualified to sit in judgment upon the word of God, just as much as upon any human composition; and, when it accords not with their pre-conceived opinions, they do not hesitate to pronounce it foolishness [Note: 1 Coríntios 1:18; 1 Coríntios 1:23; 1 Coríntios 2:14.]. To receive it with the docility of little children they would consider as a degradation to them. They account it not indeed a degradation to children to receive instruction from their parents, or their authorized instructors; but they see not any such distance between the mind of God and theirs, as to call for any such submission to him on their part, though “they are born like a wild ass’s colt.” Hence it must necessarily arise that they will stumble, and be offended, at the great mysteries of redemption.]

2. An independent spirit—

[“Who is the Lord, that I should obey his voice?” is the reply, which, not Pharaoh only, but the whole host of rebels, make to the commands of God. It is awful to observe how little weight the authority of God has in influencing the conduct of the world. Tell them how much their interest will be affected by this or that line of conduct, and they will give a patient attention to your advice: but speak of God’s judgments, and they will “puff at them” with sovereign contempt [Note: Salmos 10:5.]. Such treatment they themselves would not endure, for a moment, from a child or servant of their own: but they offer it to God without any self-reproach, or any fear of his displeasure. They will not indeed confess that they thus oppose themselves to their Maker: they will maintain, that the word spoken to them is no just expression of his will: but this is a mere cover to their rebellion: they will not comply with his commands, and therefore they will deny altogether that they proceed from him, or else wall so interpret them as altogether to change their import, and evade their force.]

3. An inveterate aversion to holiness—

[To a formal and external righteousness many are not at all averse; they rather love it, as a substitute for spiritual obedience. But bring to their view the requisitions of God’s law, and they cry out against them, as unreasonably severe, yea, as utterly impracticable and absurd. Our Lord himself informs us, that this is the true source of their rejection of his word: “They love darkness rather than light: they even hate the light, and will not come to the light, lest their deeds should be reproved.” No wonder that they cry, “Doth he not speak parables?” when they are determined beforehand not to understand the plainest declarations.]
Before any determine thus to reject the messages of Heaven, it will be well for them to consider,

III.

What consequences must ensue from this treatment of them—

Certainly,

1. All the ends of our ministry among them must be defeated—

[It is in vain to speak to those who will not hear: the invitations, the promises, the threatenings of Scripture can be of no avail to those who will not acknowledge the authority of God in them. What a melancholy reflection is this, that God should send ambassadors to men with messages of peace and love, and that men should “make light of them,” and recompense with hatred and contempt every effort that is made for their salvation. Well might Paul “have continual heaviness and sorrow in his heart,” when he reflected on the state of such persons, and that, instead of having to present them to God as his joy and crown, he should have to appear as a swift witness against them in the day of judgment,]

2. Their guilt and condemnation must be greatly aggravated—

[No man leaves the house of God as he came into it: the ordinance which he has attended has either brought him nearer to heaven, or prepared him more as fuel for the tire of hell. If the word be not “a savour of life unto life, it is savour of death unto death.” Our blessed Lord told his hearers, that “if he had never come and spoken unto them, they would comparatively have had no sin:” but that in consequence of their rejection of his proffered mercies, “the state of Sodom and Gomorrha would be more tolerable in the day of judgment than theirs.” In like manner we must say to our hearers, that every opportunity of instruction which they have enjoyed is a talent to be accounted for; and that their hiding of it in a napkin will be a ground of their condemnation [Note: João 3:19.]

Application—

[And now what account must we carry to our God concerning you? He has sent us to deliver his messages; and he will require of us some account of the manner in which they have been received amongst you. And what shall we say? Must we not, in reference to the greater part of you, say, “Ah! Lord God,” we come with a painful report: we would have rejoiced to have told thee, that thy word had had “a free course, and been glorified amongst them;” but we are constrained to declare, that, if not in word, yet at least in spirit, they say of us, “Doth he not speak parables?” Some do really think that the message we deliver is no other than “a cunningly-devised fable;” whilst others, acquiescing in it as coming from thee, are too busy, or too careless, to pay any respect to it. Some, it is true, take a pleasure in hearing thy word, just as Ezekiel’s hearers did; but, like them, they will not comply with any one of thy commands: their cares, their pleasures, their desire of earthly things, carry them away, and entirely engross their minds: they are hearers of thy word, but not doers of it: and though they sometimes are made to see their face as in a glass, they go away, and presently forget what manner of men they are. Thus, though they differ from one another in many things, they agree in this, namely, to refuse subjection to thy blessed word, and to follow the imaginations of their own hearts.
This however is not the case with all: there are some who receive the word, “not as the word of man, but, as it is in truth, the word of God.” Some there are that say of us, We have been messengers of glad tidings to their souls, and instruments in thy hands for their eternal welfare. The Saviour whom we have announced to them is precious to their souls; they look to him; they trust in him; they rejoice and glory in his salvation; and they shew forth their faith by their works. “O Lord God, what thanks can we render unto thee for all the joy where with we joy before thee on their account!” truly “they are our glory and joy.” O blessed Lord, increase their number a hundred fold; and “establish all their hearts unblameable in holiness unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ!” that when we shall be summoned to thy judgmentseat to give up our account to thee, we may do it with joy and not with grief. Let not one of them turn back again to perdition; but keep them all steadfast in faith and love and holiness, that we may have the joy of presenting them perfect before thee in that day, saying, “Here am I, and the children thou hast given me!”]

Veja mais explicações de Ezequiel 20:49

Destaque

Comentário Crítico e Explicativo de toda a Bíblia

Além disso veio a mim a palavra do Senhor, dizendo: ALÉM DISSO, A PALAVRA DO SENHOR VEIO A MIM. Uma breve descrição introdutória, em enigma, da destruição por fogo e espada detalhada mais explicitam...

Destaque

Comentário Bíblico de Matthew Henry

45-49 Judá e Jerusalém estavam cheios de gente, como uma floresta de árvores, mas sem frutos. A palavra de Deus profetiza contra aqueles que não produzem os frutos da justiça. Quando Ele arruinará uma...

Destaque

Comentário Bíblico de Adam Clarke

Verso Ezequiel 20:49. _ AH, SENHOR DEUS _] Ó meu Deus, considere minha situação; quem vai acreditar no que vou dizer? Eles colocam o dia mau longe deles. _ ELE NÃO FALA PARÁBOLAS? _] הלא ממשל משלים הו...

Através da Série C2000 da Bíblia por Chuck Smith

Ora, aconteceu no sétimo ano, no quinto mês, no décimo dia do mês, que alguns dos anciãos de Israel vieram consultar ao SENHOR, e sentaram-se diante de mim ( Ezequiel 20:1 ). Agora, isso evidentement...

Bíblia anotada por A.C. Gaebelein

CAPÍTULO S 20-24 Previsões adicionais e finais a respeito do julgamento de Jerusalém _1. Jeová ensaia Suas misericórdias concedidas a Israel ( Ezequiel 20:1 )_ 2. O julgamento iminente anunciado ...

Bíblia de Cambridge para Escolas e Faculdades

Ezequiel Ezequiel 20:45Ezequiel 21:32. A espada vingadora do Senhor A passagem

Bíblia de Cambridge para Escolas e Faculdades

_falar parábolas_ou, similitudes com a ideia sugerida de que não há realidade por trás deles (Ezequiel 12:21-28). O profeta, de fato, não pode proferir uma declaração claramente, ele deve jogá-la prim...

Comentário Bíblico Católico de George Haydock

_Parábolas. Eles eram fáceis de entender, mas os judeus não os compreenderiam mais do que as palavras de nosso Salvador, João x. 24. (Calmo)_...

Comentário Bíblico de Albert Barnes

Este parágrafo está no texto hebraico Septuaginta e Vulgata, no início da Ezequiel 21 ao qual ele pertence, pois contém uma profecia entregue de uma forma que é explicada. Pode, no entanto, ser consid...

Comentário Bíblico de John Gill

Então disse que eu, ah senhor Deus! ... A versão de Septuagint é: "De modo algum, senhor, senhor"; isto é, não me deixe ser enviado em tal recado; Pelo menos, não se entregue em termos figurativos; ou...

Comentário Bíblico do Estudo de Genebra

Então eu disse: Ah, Senhor DEUS! eles dizem de mim: Ele não fala (z) parábolas? (z) O povo disse que o profeta falava sombriamente: portanto, ele deseja que o Senhor lhes dê uma declaração clara diss...

Comentário Bíblico do Púlpito

EXPOSIÇÃO Ezequiel 20:1 Uma nova data é fornecida e inclui o que se segue a Ezequiel 23:49. A última nota de tempo foi em Ezequiel 8:1, e onze meses e cinco dias se passaram, durante os quais as prof...

Comentário Bíblico do Sermão

Ezequiel 20:49 Nada é mais desanimador, se devemos acreditar que seja verdade, do que a linguagem em que algumas pessoas falam das dificuldades das Escrituras, e a certeza absoluta de que homens difer...

Comentário da Bíblia do Expositor (Nicoll)

A CONTROVÉRSIA DE JEOVÁ COM ISRAEL Ezequiel 20:1 A prova mais difícil da fé de Ezequiel deve ter sido a conduta de seus companheiros exilados. Foi entre eles que ele esperou a grande mudança espiritu...

Comentário de Arthur Peake sobre a Bíblia

EZEQUIEL 20:45 A EZEQUIEL 21:32 . A ESPADA TERRÍVEL DE NABUCODONOSOR. Aqui novamente, como pouco antes (caps. 18s.), Um trecho de oratória teológica é seguido por um poema, desta vez um ditirambo irre...

Comentário de Coke sobre a Bíblia Sagrada

ELE NÃO FALA PARÁBOLAS? - Embora essas profecias fossem suficientemente claras, se eles tivessem se dado o trabalho de considerá-las e compará-las com o estado de coisas; no entanto, como a compreensã...

Comentário de Dummelow sobre a Bíblia

A ESPADA DO SENHOR CONTRA JERUSALÉM (E AMMON?) Ezequiel 21 da Bíblia hebraica começa com Ezequiel 20:45 dos ingleses. Preocupa-se principalmente com Jerusalém ...

Comentário de Dummelow sobre a Bíblia

§ 5º. UMA SÉRIE FINAL DE PROFECIAS SOBRE A NECESSIDADE DA PUNIÇÃO DE ISRAEL E A DESTRUIÇÃO DE JERUSALÉM (EZEQUIEL 20-24) Data, agosto-setembro. 590 b.c. para Jan.-Feb. 587 b.c. Este grupo inclui um av...

Comentário de Ellicott sobre toda a Bíblia

DOTH HE NOT SPEAK PARABLES? — Or enigmas — things that we cannot understand. This the prophet did designedly, as he had done in other cases, to awaken the attention of the people to the explanation he...

Comentário de Joseph Benson sobre o Antigo e o Novo Testamento

_Além disso, a palavra do Senhor_ , & c. Aqui temos uma nova profecia, com a qual Houbigant, seguindo muitos comentadores eruditos, inicia o capítulo xxist, e muito apropriadamente; pois o que está co...

Comentário de Peter Pett sobre a Bíblia

'Então eu disse:' Ah, Senhor Yahweh, dizem de mim, ele não é aquele que conta histórias (ou 'um enigma de enigmas')? ” ' Aqui temos um toque muito humano. Apesar de ser o porta-voz de Iavé, Ezequiel...

Comentário de Sutcliffe sobre o Antigo e o Novo Testamentos

Ezequiel 20:1 . _Os anciãos de Israel vieram consultar o Senhor e sentaram-se diante de mim. _Eles ainda respeitavam o divino καρισματα, ou santa unção do Espírito; mas eles o procuraram para reverter...

Comentário popular da Bíblia de Kretzmann

A IMAGEM DO INCÊNDIO FLORESTAL...

Comentário popular da Bíblia de Kretzmann

Então eu disse: Ah, Senhor Deus! Dizem de mim: não fala ele parábolas? Ezequiel, assim, reclamando que seus compatriotas não podiam entender esta forma de mensagem e, portanto, desprezaram e rejeitara...

Exposição de G. Campbell Morgan sobre a Bíblia inteira

Nesta seção final das profecias que tratam da reprovação, o profeta, em uma série de mensagens, apresenta a justiça disso. No sétimo ano do reinado de Joaquim, ou seja, quatro anos antes da queda de J...

Hawker's Poor man's comentário

REFLEXÕES LEITOR! que terrível relato é dado aqui, e pelo próprio Senhor, de uma congregação de adoradores. Existe alguém assim na hora presente? Ai de mim! é para ser temido, mas muitos; pois, em to...

Hawker's Poor man's comentário

Este parece um novo discurso, ou, se não é, é apenas um pós-escrito a uma carta. O primeiro foi entregue a respeito da Igreja na Babilônia, e isso é direcionado ao povo de Jerusalém, que, é claro, fic...

John Trapp Comentário Completo

Então eu disse: Ah, Senhor DEUS! dizem de mim: Não fala ele parábolas? Ver. 49. _Ele não fala parábolas? _] _Nonne artifex est parabolarum iste? Qui erga non vult intelligi, vult negligi. _ _a_ Ele e...

Notas Bíblicas Complementares de Bullinger

PARÁBOLAS. Assim, pretende ter o mesmo propósito que as parábolas do Senhor. Veja Mateus 13:11 ....

Notas Explicativas de Wesley

Parábolas - Tão absolutamente, que não podemos entendê-lo....

O Comentário Homilético Completo do Pregador

( Ezequiel 20:45 ) NOTAS EXEGÉTICAS. A destruição de Jerusalém sob a imagem de uma floresta devorada pelo fogo. Uma comparação desses versículos com Ezequiel 21:2 mostra que eles pertencem apropriad...

O ilustrador bíblico

_Ah Senhor Deus! dizem de mim: Ele não fala parábolas?_ MISTÉRIO E DOGMA NA RELIGIÃO Há um tom de protesto e censura nessas palavras do profeta. Ele está evidentemente consciente de que, por causa de...

Série de livros didáticos de estudo bíblico da College Press

III. JULGAMENTO IMINENTE DE ISRAEL 20:45-21:32 Na Bíblia Hebraica, Ezequiel 20:45 torna-se o primeiro versículo do capítulo 21. Claramente, este é um arranjo melhor do que o adotado pela Versão Autor...

Sinopses de John Darby

O COMENTÁRIO A SEGUIR COBRE OS CAPÍTULOS 20 E 21. O capítulo 20 inicia uma nova profecia, que, com suas subdivisões, continua até o final do capítulo 23. Ter-se-á observado que as divisões gerais são...

Tesouro do Conhecimento das Escrituras

Atos 17:18; João 16:25; Mateus 13:13; Mateus 13:14...